Experimental amebiasis. IV. Amebal viruses and the virulence of Entamoeba histolytica. 1979

C F Mattern, and D B Keister, and L S Diamond

We have attempted to determine whether amebal viruses are capable of viral conversion of the virulence of Entamoeba histolytical. Amebae of little or no virulence for the newborn hamster liver were infected with viruses obtained from four amebal strains of different virulence. Cultures of surviving amebae were increased in virulence by viruses from amebae of high, moderate, or low virulence, but decreased in virulence by the virus of the second most pathogenic amebal strain. Sequential infection with two viruses did not produce consistent cumulative effects on virulence. The changes in virulence noted are considered to be the unpredictable result of either selection pressures exerted by the lytic virus infection or possibly viral alterations of the amebae.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D004748 Entamoeba histolytica A species of parasitic protozoa causing ENTAMOEBIASIS and amebic dysentery (DYSENTERY, AMEBIC). Characteristics include a single nucleus containing a small central karyosome and peripheral chromatin that is finely and regularly beaded. Endamoeba histolytica,histolytica, Endamoeba
D004749 Entamoebiasis Infection with amoebae of the genus ENTAMOEBA. Infection with E. histolytica causes DYSENTERY, AMEBIC and LIVER ABSCESS, AMEBIC. Entamoeba Infections,Entamoeba histolytica Infection,Entamoeba Infection,Entamoeba histolytica Infections,Entamoebiases,Infection, Entamoeba,Infection, Entamoeba histolytica,Infections, Entamoeba,Infections, Entamoeba histolytica
D006224 Cricetinae A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the hamsters. Four of the more common genera are Cricetus, CRICETULUS; MESOCRICETUS; and PHODOPUS. Cricetus,Hamsters,Hamster
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D018406 Virus Physiological Phenomena Biological properties, processes, and activities of VIRUSES, including the interactions with the cells they infect. Viral Physiological Processes,Viral Physiology,Virus Physiological Processes,Physiology, Viral,Viral Physiological Concepts,Viral Physiological Phenomena,Viral Physiological Process,Virus Physiological Concepts,Virus Physiological Phenomenon,Virus Physiological Process,Virus Physiology,Concept, Viral Physiological,Concept, Virus Physiological,Concepts, Viral Physiological,Concepts, Virus Physiological,Phenomena, Viral Physiological,Phenomena, Virus Physiological,Phenomenon, Virus Physiological,Phenomenons, Virus Physiological,Physiological Process, Viral,Physiological Process, Virus,Physiological Processes, Viral,Physiological Processes, Virus,Physiology, Virus,Process, Viral Physiological,Process, Virus Physiological,Processes, Viral Physiological,Processes, Virus Physiological,Viral Physiological Concept,Virus Physiological Concept

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