Serum levels of tumor-associated glycoprotein (TAG-72) in digestive cancers. 1990

Y Motoo, and Y Satomura, and H Kawakami, and H Watanabe, and H Ohta, and T Okai, and N Sawabu
Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University, Japan.

Serum levels of tumor-associated glycoprotein (TAG-72) were measured using a two-step sandwich radioimmunoassay kit in 281 patients with digestive cancers and 135 patients with benign digestive diseases. The positive rates of TAG-72 with the cut-off values of 2.2 and 4.0 U/ml were high in pancreatobiliary (56%, 38%), gastric (49%, 37%) and colorectal (62%, 29%) cancers, while the false-positive rate in benign diseases was 11%, 0.7% respectively. Very high levels were found in patients with advanced cancer. TAG-72 was positive in 17 (greater than 2.2 U/ml) and 7 (greater than 4.0 U/ml) out of 60 CEA-negative patients, and in 7 (greater than 2.2 U/ml) and 3 (greater than 4.0 U/ml) out of 17 CA19-9-negative patients. TAG-72 might be a useful serum marker for digestive cancers, especially gastric and colorectal cancers.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D002272 Carcinoembryonic Antigen A glycoprotein that is secreted into the luminal surface of the epithelia in the gastrointestinal tract. It is found in the feces and pancreaticobiliary secretions and is used to monitor the response to colon cancer treatment. Antigens, CD66e,CD66e Antigen,Antigen, CD66e,Antigen, Carcinoembryonic,CD66e Antigens
D004067 Digestive System Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM. Cancer of Digestive System,Digestive System Cancer,Cancer of the Digestive System,Neoplasms, Digestive System,Cancer, Digestive System,Cancers, Digestive System,Digestive System Cancers,Digestive System Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Digestive System
D006023 Glycoproteins Conjugated protein-carbohydrate compounds including MUCINS; mucoid, and AMYLOID glycoproteins. C-Glycosylated Proteins,Glycosylated Protein,Glycosylated Proteins,N-Glycosylated Proteins,O-Glycosylated Proteins,Glycoprotein,Neoglycoproteins,Protein, Glycosylated,Proteins, C-Glycosylated,Proteins, Glycosylated,Proteins, N-Glycosylated,Proteins, O-Glycosylated
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000951 Antigens, Neoplasm Proteins, glycoprotein, or lipoprotein moieties on surfaces of tumor cells that are usually identified by monoclonal antibodies. Many of these are of either embryonic or viral origin. Neoplasm Antigens,Tumor Antigen,Tumor Antigens,Antigen, Tumor,Antigens, Tumor

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