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Glycogen storage disease 1a with piebaldism. 2012

Bhaswati Ghoshal, and Nirmalya Sarkar, and Mala Bhattacharjee, and Rabindra Bhattacharjee
Department of Pediatrics and Cardiology, Calcutta National Medical College, Kolkata, India. bhaswatighoshalmailme@yahoo.com

A 3 and half years old male child born by consanguineous marriage presented with white forelock and symmetric hypopigmented areas present since birth, similar to his mother and elder sister. Hepatomegaly was noticed at one year of age. Liver biopsy revealed enlarged pale hepatocytes distended with glycogen. Skin biopsy revealed absence of melanin pigment in white depigmented skin. G727T gene splice mutation was diagnosed in exon 5 of 17q21 chromosome.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D005953 Glycogen Storage Disease Type I An autosomal recessive disease in which gene expression of glucose-6-phosphatase is absent, resulting in hypoglycemia due to lack of glucose production. Accumulation of glycogen in liver and kidney leads to organomegaly, particularly massive hepatomegaly. Increased concentrations of lactic acid and hyperlipidemia appear in the plasma. Clinical gout often appears in early childhood. Glucose-6-Phosphatase Deficiency,Glucosephosphatase Deficiency,Glycogenosis 1,Hepatorenal Glycogen Storage Disease,von Gierke Disease,Deficiency, Glucosephosphatase,Gierke Disease,Gierke's Disease,Glycogen Storage Disease 1 (GSD I),von Gierke's Disease,Deficiencies, Glucose-6-Phosphatase,Deficiencies, Glucosephosphatase,Deficiency, Glucose-6-Phosphatase,Disease, Gierke,Disease, Gierke's,Disease, von Gierke,Disease, von Gierke's,Gierkes Disease,Glucose 6 Phosphatase Deficiency,Glucose-6-Phosphatase Deficiencies,Glucosephosphatase Deficiencies,von Gierkes Disease
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D016116 Piebaldism Autosomal dominant, congenital disorder characterized by localized hypomelanosis of the skin and hair. The most familiar feature is a white forelock presenting in 80 to 90 percent of the patients. The underlying defect is possibly related to the differentiation and migration of melanoblasts, as well as to defective development of the neural crest (neurocristopathy). Piebaldism may be closely related to WAARDENBURG SYNDROME. Albinism, Cutaneous,Albinism, Partial,Piebald Trait,Cutaneous Albinism,Partial Albinism

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