Biomaterial Database

Antibacterial effect of some combinations of pesticides of pure cultures of microorganisms. 1978

G V Merenyuk, and M I Tarkov, and L A Timchenko

The investigations conducted showed that the antibacterial effect of dinitro-o-cresol, cuprozane, and trichlorfon is due to their chemical structure and to the species of microorganisms on which they act. Dinitro-o-cresol and Cuprozane possess selective toxicity with respect to B. anthracis and Rh. gracilis and cuprozane with respect to Ch. perfringens. The method of evaluating the effect of combinations of chemical compounds consisting of two or more components which have been developed made it possible to detect the antibacterial effect of mixtures consisting of the indicated pesticides. It was established that the combinations studied possess synergic and additive effects, which also depend on the chemical structure of the pesticides and the species of microorganisms.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D010575	Pesticides	Chemicals used to destroy pests of any sort. The concept includes fungicides (FUNGICIDES, INDUSTRIAL); INSECTICIDES; RODENTICIDES; etc.	Pesticide
D003016	Clostridium perfringens	The most common etiologic agent of GAS GANGRENE. It is differentiable into several distinct types based on the distribution of twelve different toxins.	Clostridium welchii
D003471	Cuprizone	Copper chelator that inhibits monoamine oxidase and causes liver and brain damage.	Biscyclohexanone Oxaldihydrazone,Oxaldihydrazone, Biscyclohexanone
D003904	Mitosporic Fungi	A large and heterogenous group of fungi whose common characteristic is the absence of a sexual state. Many of the pathogenic fungi in humans belong to this group.	Deuteromycetes,Deuteromycota,Fungi imperfecti,Fungi, Mitosporic,Hyphomycetes,Deuteromycete,Deuteromycotas,Fungi imperfectus,Fungus, Mitosporic,Hyphomycete,Mitosporic Fungus,imperfectus, Fungi
D004138	Dinitrocresols	Derivatives of CRESOLS containing two nitro groups.
D004347	Drug Interactions	The action of a drug that may affect the activity, metabolism, or toxicity of another drug.	Drug Interaction,Interaction, Drug,Interactions, Drug
D004926	Escherichia coli	A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc.	Alkalescens-Dispar Group,Bacillus coli,Bacterium coli,Bacterium coli commune,Diffusely Adherent Escherichia coli,E coli,EAggEC,Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli,Enterococcus coli,Diffusely Adherent E. coli,Enteroaggregative E. coli,Enteroinvasive E. coli,Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
D001407	Bacillus	A genus of BACILLACEAE that are spore-forming, rod-shaped cells. Most species are saprophytic soil forms with only a few species being pathogenic.	Bacillus bacterium
D001419	Bacteria	One of the three domains of life (the others being Eukarya and ARCHAEA), also called Eubacteria. They are unicellular prokaryotic microorganisms which generally possess rigid cell walls, multiply by cell division, and exhibit three principal forms: round or coccal, rodlike or bacillary, and spiral or spirochetal. Bacteria can be classified by their response to OXYGEN: aerobic, anaerobic, or facultatively anaerobic; by the mode by which they obtain their energy: chemotrophy (via chemical reaction) or PHOTOTROPHY (via light reaction); for chemotrophs by their source of chemical energy: CHEMOLITHOTROPHY (from inorganic compounds) or chemoorganotrophy (from organic compounds); and by their source for CARBON; NITROGEN; etc.; HETEROTROPHY (from organic sources) or AUTOTROPHY (from CARBON DIOXIDE). They can also be classified by whether or not they stain (based on the structure of their CELL WALLS) with CRYSTAL VIOLET dye: gram-negative or gram-positive.	Eubacteria
D012248	Rhodotorula	A red yeast-like mitosporic fungal genus generally regarded as nonpathogenic. It is cultured from numerous sources in human patients.	Rhodotorulas

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G V Merenyuk, and M I Tarkov, and L A Timchenko

[Antibacterial effect of several combinations of pesticides on pure cultures of microorganisms].

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Enzymatic studies of pure cultures of rumen microorganisms.

November 1966, Journal of bacteriology,

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[Investigation of the influence of pesticides on soil microorganisms in pure cultures by means of a laboratory method].

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Mycorrhizal growth in pure cultures in the presence of pesticides.

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