Exploiting p70 S6 kinase as a target for ovarian cancer. 2012

Carman K M Ip, and Alice S T Wong
University of Hong Kong, School of Biological Sciences, 4S-14 Kadoorie Biological Sciences Building, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China.

BACKGROUND The p70 S6 kinase (p70(S6K)) is frequently active in ovarian and a wide range of cancer types, and it has a crucial role in several processes considered hallmarks of cancer. Therefore, blocking p70(S6K) expression or activity may present a promising strategy for anticancer treatment. METHODS The current understanding of the molecular mechanisms that govern p70(S6K) regulation as well as its tumorigenic effects, which are involved in the initiation and progression in ovarian cancer, in particular the emerging new role of p70(S6K) in cell migration, which is a prerequisite of tumor metastasis. The p70(S6K) cellular substrates and/or interacting proteins. The current state of drugs that target this kinase, either alone or in combination with other targeted agents. CONCLUSIONS Targeting p70(S6K) through the use of small-molecule inhibitors, microRNAs and natural compounds may represent a beneficial new avenue for cancer therapy and opens new areas of investigation in p70(S6K) biology.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010051 Ovarian Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the OVARY. These neoplasms can be benign or malignant. They are classified according to the tissue of origin, such as the surface EPITHELIUM, the stromal endocrine cells, and the totipotent GERM CELLS. Cancer of Ovary,Ovarian Cancer,Cancer of the Ovary,Neoplasms, Ovarian,Ovary Cancer,Ovary Neoplasms,Cancer, Ovarian,Cancer, Ovary,Cancers, Ovarian,Cancers, Ovary,Neoplasm, Ovarian,Neoplasm, Ovary,Neoplasms, Ovary,Ovarian Cancers,Ovarian Neoplasm,Ovary Cancers,Ovary Neoplasm
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001688 Biological Products Complex pharmaceutical substances, preparations, or matter derived from organisms usually obtained by biological methods or assay. Biologic,Biologic Drug,Biologic Product,Biological,Biological Drug,Biological Medicine,Biological Product,Biologics,Biopharmaceutical,Natural Product,Natural Products,Biologic Drugs,Biologic Medicines,Biologic Pharmaceuticals,Biologic Products,Biological Drugs,Biological Medicines,Biologicals,Biopharmaceuticals,Products, Biological,Drug, Biologic,Drug, Biological,Drugs, Biologic,Drugs, Biological,Medicine, Biological,Medicines, Biologic,Medicines, Biological,Pharmaceuticals, Biologic,Product, Biologic,Product, Biological,Product, Natural
D038762 Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa A family of ribosomal protein S6 kinases that are considered the major physiological kinases for RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S6. Unlike RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S6 KINASES, 90KDa the proteins in this family are sensitive to the inhibitory effects of RAPAMYCIN and contain a single kinase domain. They are referred to as 70kDa proteins, however ALTERNATIVE SPLICING of mRNAs for proteins in this class also results in 85kDa variants being formed. p70 S6 Kinase,p70s6k,Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70 kDa,S6 Kinase, p70

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