[Iris vascular anomalies: angiographic aspects]. 1990

U Menchini, and A Carnevalini, and P Meloni, and A Scialdone, and R Brancato
Clinica Oculistica dell'Università di Milano.

The authors report five cases of abnormal iris vessels observed in patients, without evident local or systemic pathology. These vessels, are dilated channels. On iris fluorescein angiography their filling appeared earlier than in normal stromal vasculature and was synchronous with that of conjunctival vessels. No dye leakage was present. Two functional angiographic pictures are observable: 1) vessels with abnormal diameter and path, approximately following normal iris vessel arrangement (case 1 and 2); 2) atypical vessels with wide communicating shunt between artery and vein without collaterals (cases 3, 4 and 5). These vessels are very tortuous and do not show any abnormality. The authors suggest to consider these anomalous vessels as anatomic abnormalities comparable with the arterio-venous communications of the retina.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007498 Iris The most anterior portion of the uveal layer, separating the anterior chamber from the posterior. It consists of two layers - the stroma and the pigmented epithelium. Color of the iris depends on the amount of melanin in the stroma on reflection from the pigmented epithelium.
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D005451 Fluorescein Angiography Visualization of a vascular system after intravenous injection of a fluorescein solution. The images may be photographed or televised. It is used especially in studying the retinal and uveal vasculature. Fluorescence Angiography,Fundus Fluorescence Photography,Angiography, Fluorescein,Angiography, Fluorescence,Fluorescence Photography, Fundus,Photography, Fundus Fluorescence
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D001165 Arteriovenous Malformations Abnormal formation of blood vessels that shunt arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the CAPILLARIES. They usually are crooked, dilated, and with thick vessel walls. A common type is the congenital arteriovenous fistula. The lack of blood flow and oxygen in the capillaries can lead to tissue damage in the affected areas. Arteriovenous Malformation,Malformation, Arteriovenous,Malformations, Arteriovenous

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