Evaluation of an automated tabletop blood biochemical analyzer for the veterinary clinical pathology laboratory. 1990

S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana 61801.

The importance of accurate quantitative blood biochemical analysis for the diagnosis and management of disease is recognized by most veterinarians. In recent years, several biochemical analyzers have become available for the veterinary market. One of these analyzers was evaluated for its suitability in measuring several biochemical variables--alkaline phosphatase, urea nitrogen, creatinine, glucose, alanine transaminase (dog and cat only), and aspartate transaminase (horse only)--in dogs, cats, and horses. Instrument within-day precision ranged from 1.0 to 7.1%, and between-day precision ranged from 1.6 to 7.4%. During the 6-month period of the study, the analyzer required recalibration for only 1 analyte (creatinine). Concentrations of individual analytes were similar when blood (collected in anticoagulant), plasma, and serum were assayed in parallel. The accuracy of the analyzer, as measured by correlation to a reference method, ranged from 0.861 for creatinine in horses to greater than 0.950 for each of the other analytes in the 3 species. Mean values for each analyte were similar, except for alkaline phosphatase, which had consistently lower values by use of the analyzer method. A data base was established for reference values in each species.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010341 Pathology, Veterinary The field of veterinary medicine concerned with the causes of and changes produced in the body by disease. Veterinary Pathology
D012016 Reference Values The range or frequency distribution of a measurement in a population (of organisms, organs or things) that has not been selected for the presence of disease or abnormality. Normal Range,Normal Values,Reference Ranges,Normal Ranges,Normal Value,Range, Normal,Range, Reference,Ranges, Normal,Ranges, Reference,Reference Range,Reference Value,Value, Normal,Value, Reference,Values, Normal,Values, Reference
D001774 Blood Chemical Analysis An examination of chemicals in the blood. Analysis, Blood Chemical,Chemical Analysis, Blood,Analyses, Blood Chemical,Blood Chemical Analyses,Chemical Analyses, Blood
D001786 Blood Glucose Glucose in blood. Blood Sugar,Glucose, Blood,Sugar, Blood
D001806 Blood Urea Nitrogen The urea concentration of the blood stated in terms of nitrogen content. Serum (plasma) urea nitrogen is approximately 12% higher than blood urea nitrogen concentration because of the greater protein content of red blood cells. Increases in blood or serum urea nitrogen are referred to as azotemia and may have prerenal, renal, or postrenal causes. (From Saunders Dictionary & Encyclopedia of Laboratory Medicine and Technology, 1984) BUN,Nitrogen, Blood Urea,Urea Nitrogen, Blood
D002415 Cats The domestic cat, Felis catus, of the carnivore family FELIDAE, comprising over 30 different breeds. The domestic cat is descended primarily from the wild cat of Africa and extreme southwestern Asia. Though probably present in towns in Palestine as long ago as 7000 years, actual domestication occurred in Egypt about 4000 years ago. (From Walker's Mammals of the World, 6th ed, p801) Felis catus,Felis domesticus,Domestic Cats,Felis domestica,Felis sylvestris catus,Cat,Cat, Domestic,Cats, Domestic,Domestic Cat
D003404 Creatinine Creatinine Sulfate Salt,Krebiozen,Salt, Creatinine Sulfate,Sulfate Salt, Creatinine
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D005069 Evaluation Studies as Topic Works about studies that determine the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. Critique,Evaluation Indexes,Evaluation Methodology,Evaluation Report,Evaluation Research,Methodology, Evaluation,Pre-Post Tests,Qualitative Evaluation,Quantitative Evaluation,Theoretical Effectiveness,Use-Effectiveness,Critiques,Effectiveness, Theoretical,Evaluation Methodologies,Evaluation Reports,Evaluation, Qualitative,Evaluation, Quantitative,Evaluations, Qualitative,Evaluations, Quantitative,Indexes, Evaluation,Methodologies, Evaluation,Pre Post Tests,Pre-Post Test,Qualitative Evaluations,Quantitative Evaluations,Report, Evaluation,Reports, Evaluation,Research, Evaluation,Test, Pre-Post,Tests, Pre-Post,Use Effectiveness
D006736 Horses Large, hoofed mammals of the family EQUIDAE. Horses are active day and night with most of the day spent seeking and consuming food. Feeding peaks occur in the early morning and late afternoon, and there are several daily periods of rest. Equus caballus,Equus przewalskii,Horse, Domestic,Domestic Horse,Domestic Horses,Horse,Horses, Domestic

Related Publications

S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
June 1979, American journal of clinical pathology,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
November 1976, The Veterinary clinics of North America,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
November 2013, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
September 2014, Journal of dairy science,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
January 1982, Clinical chemistry,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
January 2005, Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
January 1989, Laboratornoe delo,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
June 2017, International journal of laboratory hematology,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
May 1980, Veterinary medicine, small animal clinician : VM, SAC,
S Sallee, and R Rippel, and W E Hoffmann
March 1977, Clinical chemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!