Episodic vomiting due to intermittent duodenal intussusception. 1990

J M Johnston, and J K Harnsberger
Department of Pediatrics, Washington University at St. Louis, Missouri.

Cyclic vomiting is a psychosomatic syndrome, but it is also a diagnosis of exclusion. Before such a diagnosis can be made, an organic basis for the episodes of vomiting must be ruled out. We describe a case of episodic vomiting in a school-aged girl. Endoscopic examination eventually confirmed a diagnosis of intermittent duodenal intussusception due to an enteric duplication. Removal of the duplication abolished the episodes of vomiting. The differential diagnosis of episodic vomiting is discussed, and the literature on intussusception is reviewed. Endoscopy should be considered in a child with a history of episodic vomiting.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007443 Intussusception A form of intestinal obstruction caused by the PROLAPSE of a part of the intestine into the adjoining intestinal lumen. There are four types: colic, involving segments of the LARGE INTESTINE; enteric, involving only the SMALL INTESTINE; ileocecal, in which the ILEOCECAL VALVE prolapses into the CECUM, drawing the ILEUM along with it; and ileocolic, in which the ileum prolapses through the ileocecal valve into the COLON. Invagination, Intestinal,Intususception,Intestinal Invagination,Intestinal Invaginations,Intussusceptions,Intususceptions,Invaginations, Intestinal
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D004378 Duodenal Diseases Pathological conditions in the DUODENUM region of the small intestine (INTESTINE, SMALL). Disease, Duodenal,Diseases, Duodenal,Duodenal Disease
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014839 Vomiting The forcible expulsion of the contents of the STOMACH through the MOUTH. Emesis

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