Morphology of the accessory ciliary ganglion of the cat. 1990

S Kuchiiwa
Department of Anatomy, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Japan.

A microdissection of the orbital nerves of the cat was made paying particular attention to the accessory ciliary ganglion. The structures were studied with the light microscope by histological and histochemical techniques. The accessory ciliary ganglion consisted of cells similar to those in the main ganglion. The neurons of the accessory ciliary and those of the main ciliary ganglion emitted no specific fluorescence for catecholamines. After injection of horseradish peroxidase-wheat germ agglutinin conjugates into the chambers of the eye, most ganglion cells of the accessory and main ciliary ganglia were labeled. A few labeled ectopic cells were also found in proximity of the accessory ganglion in the lateral short ciliary nerve or in the communicating branch from the trigeminal nerve. The present results indicate that the accessory ciliary and ectopic ganglion cells are parasympathetic in nature and may innervate the intrinsic eye musculatures.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008856 Microscopy, Fluorescence Microscopy of specimens stained with fluorescent dye (usually fluorescein isothiocyanate) or of naturally fluorescent materials, which emit light when exposed to ultraviolet or blue light. Immunofluorescence microscopy utilizes antibodies that are labeled with fluorescent dye. Fluorescence Microscopy,Immunofluorescence Microscopy,Microscopy, Immunofluorescence,Fluorescence Microscopies,Immunofluorescence Microscopies,Microscopies, Fluorescence,Microscopies, Immunofluorescence
D009915 Orbit Bony cavity that holds the eyeball and its associated tissues and appendages. Eye Socket,Eye Sockets,Orbits,Socket, Eye,Sockets, Eye
D002415 Cats The domestic cat, Felis catus, of the carnivore family FELIDAE, comprising over 30 different breeds. The domestic cat is descended primarily from the wild cat of Africa and extreme southwestern Asia. Though probably present in towns in Palestine as long ago as 7000 years, actual domestication occurred in Egypt about 4000 years ago. (From Walker's Mammals of the World, 6th ed, p801) Felis catus,Felis domesticus,Domestic Cats,Felis domestica,Felis sylvestris catus,Cat,Cat, Domestic,Cats, Domestic,Domestic Cat
D005726 Ganglia, Parasympathetic Ganglia of the parasympathetic nervous system, including the ciliary, pterygopalatine, submandibular, and otic ganglia in the cranial region and intrinsic (terminal) ganglia associated with target organs in the thorax and abdomen. Parasympathetic Ganglia,Ciliary Ganglion,Ganglion, Parasympathetic,Otic Ganglia,Pterygopalatine Ganglia,Submandibular Ganglia,Ciliary Ganglions,Ganglia, Otic,Ganglia, Pterygopalatine,Ganglia, Submandibular,Ganglias, Otic,Ganglias, Pterygopalatine,Ganglias, Submandibular,Ganglion, Ciliary,Ganglions, Ciliary,Otic Ganglias,Parasympathetic Ganglion,Pterygopalatine Ganglias,Submandibular Ganglias
D006651 Histocytochemistry Study of intracellular distribution of chemicals, reaction sites, enzymes, etc., by means of staining reactions, radioactive isotope uptake, selective metal distribution in electron microscopy, or other methods. Cytochemistry
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

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