Sensitive detection of 3'-hydroxy-stanozolol glucuronide by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. 2013

E Tudela, and K Deventer, and P Van Eenoo
DoCoLab, Ghent University (UGent), Department of Clinical Chemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Technologiepark 30, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium. Eva.TudelaPalomar@UGent.be

Stanozolol is one of the most frequently detected anabolic steroids in doping control samples. This compound is metabolized to a large extent and its metabolites can be detected in urine much longer than the parent compound. The main stanozolol metabolites are excreted in urine as glucuronide conjugates and 3'-hydroxy-stanozolol glucuronide (3STANG) is one of the most important in human urine. Therefore enzymatic hydrolysis is usually applied prior to extraction. In this article a method for the sensitive detection of intact 3'-hydroxy-stanozolol glucuronide, by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, is described. The method takes advantage of an easy and fast sample preparation based on a single solid-phase extraction avoiding enzymatic hydrolysis or derivatization. It allows to detect stanozolol abuse in human urine at 25pgmL(-1). The method was validated according to Eurachem guidelines. The matrix effect, expressed as ion enhancement was +14%. The extraction recovery of the method was 93%. The limit of detection (LOD), whereby all WADA-criteria in chromatography and mass spectrometry are fulfilled, was determined at 50pgmL(-1). Application of the method to an excretion study revealed that the 3'-hydroxy-stanozolol glucuronide could be confirmed for 10 days after oral administration of 2mg of stanozolol, prolonging detection times compared to other metabolites and methodologies by almost 50%.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D002853 Chromatography, Liquid Chromatographic techniques in which the mobile phase is a liquid. Liquid Chromatography
D004300 Doping in Sports Illegitimate use of substances for a desired effect in competitive sports. It includes humans and animals. Blood Doping,Sports Blood Doping,Blood Doping, Sports,Blood Dopings,Blood Dopings, Sports,Doping in Sport,Doping, Blood,Dopings, Blood,Dopings, Sports Blood,Sport, Doping in,Sports Blood Dopings,Sports, Doping in,in Sport, Doping,in Sports, Doping
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013197 Stanozolol A synthetic steroid that has anabolic and androgenic properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1194) Androstanazol,Methylstanazol,Stanazolol,Stromba,Winstrol
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D015813 Substance Abuse Detection Detection of drugs that have been abused, overused, or misused, including legal and illegal drugs. Urine screening is the usual method of detection. Drug Abuse Testing,Illicit Drug Testing,Street Drug Testing,Substance Abuse Testing,Drug Abuse Detection,Drug Abuse Screening,Illicit Drug Detection,Street Drug Detection,Detection, Drug Abuse,Detection, Illicit Drug,Detection, Street Drug,Detection, Substance Abuse,Detections, Drug Abuse,Detections, Illicit Drug,Detections, Street Drug,Detections, Substance Abuse,Drug Abuse Detections,Drug Abuse Screenings,Drug Abuse Testings,Drug Testing, Illicit,Drug Testings, Illicit,Illicit Drug Detections,Illicit Drug Testings,Screening, Drug Abuse,Screenings, Drug Abuse,Street Drug Detections,Street Drug Testings,Substance Abuse Detections,Substance Abuse Testings,Testing, Drug Abuse,Testing, Illicit Drug,Testing, Street Drug,Testing, Substance Abuse,Testings, Drug Abuse,Testings, Illicit Drug,Testings, Street Drug,Testings, Substance Abuse
D045930 Anabolic Agents These compounds stimulate anabolism and inhibit catabolism. They stimulate the development of muscle mass, strength, and power. Anabolic Effect,Anabolic Effects,Agents, Anabolic,Effect, Anabolic,Effects, Anabolic
D052616 Solid Phase Extraction An extraction method that separates analytes using a solid phase and a liquid phase. It is used for preparative sample cleanup before analysis by CHROMATOGRAPHY and other analytical methods. Extraction, Solid Phase,Extractions, Solid Phase,Solid Phase Extractions

Related Publications

E Tudela, and K Deventer, and P Van Eenoo
October 2011, Chemistry Central journal,
E Tudela, and K Deventer, and P Van Eenoo
July 2008, Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography,
E Tudela, and K Deventer, and P Van Eenoo
November 2013, Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis,
E Tudela, and K Deventer, and P Van Eenoo
January 2007, Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM,
E Tudela, and K Deventer, and P Van Eenoo
January 2004, Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM,
E Tudela, and K Deventer, and P Van Eenoo
January 2006, Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS,
E Tudela, and K Deventer, and P Van Eenoo
August 2008, Indian journal of pharmacology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!