[Sonographic features of lymphoma in the abdominal lymph nodes]. 2013

Ya-hong Wang, and Sheng Cai, and Lei Wang, and Xiao-dong Zhang, and Zhen-hong Qi, and Zhong-hui Xu, and Jian-chu Li
Department of Ultrasound, PUMC Hospital, CAMS and PUMC, Beijing, China.

OBJECTIVE To summarize the sonographic features of the lymphoma in the abdominal lymph nodes. METHODS The clinical data and sonographic findings of 41 lymphoma patients with original appearance of abdominal mass or lymphadenectasis were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS Among these 41 cases, the retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymph nodes were most commonly involved.These patients were divided into two types according to sonographic appearances:solitary mass(n=14) and multiple nodules(n=27) .Solitary hypoechoic mass in abdomen was found in the former type, mostly with irregular or lobular shape, and the inner echo was often heterogenous.The typical appearances of the latter type were multiple enlarged lymph nodes, mostly round or oval, with homogeneous inner echo and clear margins.Some other sonographic characteristics were also helpful for the diagnosis of lymphoma, such as cobblestone sign, intranodular reticulation, vessels-embedded sign, and hilar vascularity. CONCLUSIONS Ultrasonography can provide useful information in the diagnosis of the lymphoma in the abdominal lymph nodes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008198 Lymph Nodes They are oval or bean shaped bodies (1 - 30 mm in diameter) located along the lymphatic system. Lymph Node,Node, Lymph,Nodes, Lymph
D008223 Lymphoma A general term for various neoplastic diseases of the lymphoid tissue. Germinoblastoma,Lymphoma, Malignant,Reticulolymphosarcoma,Sarcoma, Germinoblastic,Germinoblastic Sarcoma,Germinoblastic Sarcomas,Germinoblastomas,Lymphomas,Lymphomas, Malignant,Malignant Lymphoma,Malignant Lymphomas,Reticulolymphosarcomas,Sarcomas, Germinoblastic
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000008 Abdominal Neoplasms New abnormal growth of tissue in the ABDOMEN. Abdominal Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Abdominal,Neoplasms, Abdominal
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective

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