N-O tethered carbenoid cyclopropanation facilitates the synthesis of a functionalized cyclopropyl-fused pyrrolidine. 2013

Dimpy Kalia, and Gökce Merey, and Min Guo, and Herman O Sintim
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States.

We report a facile approach to a cyclopropyl-fused pyrrolidine, which contains four stereogenic centers, by employing the N-O tethered carbenoid methodology. The synthesis was facilitated by the development of a direct Mitsunobu reaction of alcohols with N-alkyl-N-hydroxyl amides to give diazo precursors, which upon intramolecular cyclopropanation yielded a library of N-O containing cyclopropyl-fused bicyclic intermediates. Elaboration of the N-O moiety of one member of this library resulted in the formation of the desired pyrrolidine ring demonstrating the potential of this methodology for making cyclopropyl-fused heterocycles.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011759 Pyrrolidines Compounds also known as tetrahydropyridines with general molecular formula (CH2)4NH. Tetrahydropyridine,Tetrahydropyridines
D002384 Catalysis The facilitation of a chemical reaction by material (catalyst) that is not consumed by the reaction. Catalyses
D003500 Cyclization Changing an open-chain hydrocarbon to a closed ring. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) Cyclizations
D003521 Cyclopropanes Three-carbon cycloparaffin cyclopropane (the structural formula (CH2)3) and its derivatives.
D000438 Alcohols Alkyl compounds containing a hydroxyl group. They are classified according to relation of the carbon atom: primary alcohols, R-CH2OH; secondary alcohols, R2-CHOH; tertiary alcohols, R3-COH. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
D000577 Amides Organic compounds containing the -CO-NH2 radical. Amides are derived from acids by replacement of -OH by -NH2 or from ammonia by the replacement of H by an acyl group. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Amide
D013237 Stereoisomerism The phenomenon whereby compounds whose molecules have the same number and kind of atoms and the same atomic arrangement, but differ in their spatial relationships. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) Molecular Stereochemistry,Stereoisomers,Stereochemistry, Molecular,Stereoisomer
D015394 Molecular Structure The location of the atoms, groups or ions relative to one another in a molecule, as well as the number, type and location of covalent bonds. Structure, Molecular,Molecular Structures,Structures, Molecular

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