[Crown interception of apple trees in loess hilly and gully region, Northwest China]. 2013

Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi, China. lijingjing110@mails.gucas.ac.cn

Taking the apple trees at their full-fruit stage in the loess hilly and gully region of Shaanxi as test objects, a three-year consecutive monitoring was conducted on the precipitation outside the tree crown, the through fall of the crown, and the stem flow from 2008 to 2010, with the effects of different precipitation factors on the crown interception analyzed. In the study region, the stem flow rate and crown interception rate of the trees accounted for 0. 8% and 8.9% of the precipitation, respectively, the inter-plant interception was higher than the inter-row interception, and the interception increased with the decreasing distance to the stem. In rainy season, the crown interception was greater while the interception rate was smaller; in drought season, it was in adverse. The crown interception increased with increasing precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, precipitation duration, and precipitation interval, and the relationships followed power function or logarithmic function. The interception rate was negatively correlated with precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation duration, but positively correlated with precipitation interval, and the relationships were in power function. Among the precipitation factors, precipitation amount had the greatest effects on the crown interception capability of the apple trees.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011891 Rain Water particles that fall from the ATMOSPHERE. Rains
D002681 China A country spanning from central Asia to the Pacific Ocean. Inner Mongolia,Manchuria,People's Republic of China,Sinkiang,Mainland China
D000531 Altitude A vertical distance measured from a known level on the surface of a planet or other celestial body. Altitudes
D014867 Water A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Hydrogen Oxide
D014872 Water Movements The flow of water in enviromental bodies of water such as rivers, oceans, water supplies, aquariums, etc. It includes currents, tides, and waves. Movement, Water,Movements, Water,Water Movement
D017753 Ecosystem A functional system which includes the organisms of a natural community together with their environment. (McGraw Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Ecosystems,Biome,Ecologic System,Ecologic Systems,Ecological System,Habitat,Niche, Ecological,System, Ecological,Systems, Ecological,Biomes,Ecological Niche,Ecological Systems,Habitats,System, Ecologic,Systems, Ecologic
D018515 Plant Leaves Expanded structures, usually green, of vascular plants, characteristically consisting of a bladelike expansion attached to a stem, and functioning as the principal organ of photosynthesis and transpiration. (American Heritage Dictionary, 2d ed) Plant Leaf,Leaf, Plant,Leave, Plant,Leaves, Plant,Plant Leave
D018526 Plant Transpiration The loss of water vapor by plants to the atmosphere. It occurs mainly from the leaves through pores (stomata) whose primary function is gas exchange. The water is replaced by a continuous column of water moving upwards from the roots within the xylem vessels. (Concise Dictionary of Biology, 1990) Plant Transpirations,Transpiration, Plant,Transpirations, Plant
D027845 Malus A plant genus in the family ROSACEAE, order Rosales, subclass Rosidae. It is best known as a source of the edible fruit (apple) and is cultivated in temperate climates worldwide. Apple,Apple Tree,Crab Apple,Malus domestica,Apple Trees,Apple, Crab,Apples,Apples, Crab,Crab Apples,Tree, Apple,Trees, Apple

Related Publications

Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
August 2021, Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology,
Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
September 2018, Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology,
Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
October 2012, Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology,
Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
December 2018, Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology,
Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
May 2013, Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology,
Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
December 2014, Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology,
Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
June 2010, Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology,
Jing-Jing Li, and Gang-Shuan Bai
May 2007, Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!