Pharmacokinetic study of icariside II after a single dose administration of YiGu capsule in healthy Chinese volunteers. 2013

X-y Liu, and C-m Wei, and R Zhang, and G-y Yuan, and R-c Guo
Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

To investigate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of icariside II after a single oral dose administration of YiGu Capsule in healthy -Chinese volunteers. 8 (4 female) healthy Chinese volunteers were involved and administrated for 15 doses of YiGu Capsule after fasting overnight. 4 ml of blood samples were collected at scheduled time before and after administration. Icariside II in human plasma was separated on a Agela Venusil XBP-C18 column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm), and eluted using acetonitrile-water (containing 0.1% formic acid) (70:30, V/V) as mobile phase. The analytes were detected with a -triple quad HPLC-MS/MS using ESI with positive ionization. Ions monitored in the multiple reaction monitoring mode were m/z 515.1 (precursor ion) to m/z 369.1 (product ion) for icariside II and m/z 321.0 (precursor ion) to m/z 275.0 (product ion) for lorazepam (internal standard).The plasma concentration of icariside II was determined by established HPLC-MS/MS method after disposition and its pharmacokinetic parameters were analyzed and evaluated by PK Solver Software (version 1.0). The Cmax, Tmax, t1/2, AUC0-24, AUC0-∞, MRT0-∞-1, 2.50±1.91 h, 7.61±2.81 h, 12.68±4.86 ng · mL-1 · h, 14.22±5.75 ng · mL-1 · h, 9.55±1.56 h, 12.81±7.94 L · h-1 and 121.70±32.70 L. The established HPLC-MS/MS method was sensitive, selective and rapid for icariside II pharmacokinetic study.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D002214 Capsules Hard or soft soluble containers used for the oral administration of medicine. Capsule,Microcapsule,Microcapsules
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D004355 Drug Stability The chemical and physical integrity of a pharmaceutical product. Drug Shelf Life,Drugs Shelf Lives,Shelf Life, Drugs,Drug Stabilities,Drugs Shelf Life,Drugs Shelf Live,Life, Drugs Shelf,Shelf Life, Drug,Shelf Live, Drugs,Shelf Lives, Drugs
D004365 Drugs, Chinese Herbal Chinese herbal or plant extracts which are used as drugs to treat diseases or promote general well-being. The concept does not include synthesized compounds manufactured in China. Chinese Herbal Drugs,Plant Extracts, Chinese,Chinese Drugs, Plant,Chinese Plant Extracts,Extracts, Chinese Plant,Herbal Drugs, Chinese
D005260 Female Females
D005419 Flavonoids A group of phenyl benzopyrans named for having structures like FLAVONES. 2-Phenyl-Benzopyran,2-Phenyl-Chromene,Bioflavonoid,Bioflavonoids,Flavonoid,2-Phenyl-Benzopyrans,2-Phenyl-Chromenes,2 Phenyl Benzopyran,2 Phenyl Benzopyrans,2 Phenyl Chromene,2 Phenyl Chromenes
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D053719 Tandem Mass Spectrometry A mass spectrometry technique using two (MS/MS) or more mass analyzers. With two in tandem, the precursor ions are mass-selected by a first mass analyzer, and focused into a collision region where they are then fragmented into product ions which are then characterized by a second mass analyzer. A variety of techniques are used to separate the compounds, ionize them, and introduce them to the first mass analyzer. For example, for in GC-MS/MS, GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY is involved in separating relatively small compounds by GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY prior to injecting them into an ionization chamber for the mass selection. Mass Spectrometry-Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry, Tandem

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