tert-Butyl 1,5-bis(4-(benzo[d]isothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl)-1,5-dioxopentan-2-ylcarbamate urea/thiourea derivatives as potent H+/K(+)-ATPase inhibitors. 2013

Anamika Sharma, and R Suhas, and K V Chandana, and Syeda Hajira Banu, and D Channe Gowda
Department of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore 570 006, Karnataka, India.

Amino acids are known to possess variable efficacy against ulceration. Considering the good antiulcer activity of amino acids, a series of urea/thiourea derivatives of glutamic acid conjugated benzisothiazole analogue 3a-u with various substituents on aryl ring were synthesized, spectroscopically characterized and evaluated for in vitro H(+)/K(+)-ATPase inhibition. Majority of the compounds possessed potency compared to that of omeprazole, a reference drug. In particular, methoxy derivatives 3p-u were the most active compounds possessing a significant 15-fold increase for para substituent thus, contributing positively to gastric H(+)/K(+)-ATPase inhibition.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002219 Carbamates Derivatives of carbamic acid, H2NC( Carbamate,Aminoformic Acids,Carbamic Acids,Acids, Aminoformic,Acids, Carbamic
D005753 Gastric Mucosa Lining of the STOMACH, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. The surface cells produce MUCUS that protects the stomach from attack by digestive acid and enzymes. When the epithelium invaginates into the LAMINA PROPRIA at various region of the stomach (CARDIA; GASTRIC FUNDUS; and PYLORUS), different tubular gastric glands are formed. These glands consist of cells that secrete mucus, enzymes, HYDROCHLORIC ACID, or hormones. Cardiac Glands,Gastric Glands,Pyloric Glands,Cardiac Gland,Gastric Gland,Gastric Mucosas,Gland, Cardiac,Gland, Gastric,Gland, Pyloric,Glands, Cardiac,Glands, Gastric,Glands, Pyloric,Mucosa, Gastric,Mucosas, Gastric,Pyloric Gland
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000897 Anti-Ulcer Agents Various agents with different action mechanisms used to treat or ameliorate PEPTIC ULCER or irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. This has included ANTIBIOTICS to treat HELICOBACTER INFECTIONS; HISTAMINE H2 ANTAGONISTS to reduce GASTRIC ACID secretion; and ANTACIDS for symptomatic relief. Anti-Ulcer Drugs,Agents, Anti-Ulcer,Anti Ulcer Agents,Anti Ulcer Drugs,Drugs, Anti-Ulcer
D012756 Sheep Any of the ruminant mammals with curved horns in the genus Ovis, family Bovidae. They possess lachrymal grooves and interdigital glands, which are absent in GOATS. Ovis,Sheep, Dall,Dall Sheep,Ovis dalli
D013844 Thiazoles Heterocyclic compounds where the ring system is composed of three CARBON atoms, a SULFUR and NITROGEN atoms. Thiazole
D013890 Thiourea A photographic fixative used also in the manufacture of resins. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen (Merck Index, 9th ed). Many of its derivatives are ANTITHYROID AGENTS and/or FREE RADICAL SCAVENGERS.
D014508 Urea A compound formed in the liver from ammonia produced by the deamination of amino acids. It is the principal end product of protein catabolism and constitutes about one half of the total urinary solids. Basodexan,Carbamide,Carmol
D017506 H(+)-K(+)-Exchanging ATPase An enzyme isolated from the GASTRIC MUCOSA that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of hydrogen and potassium ions across the cell wall. This enzyme was formerly listed as EC 3.6.1.36. ATPase, Hydrogen, Potassium,Adenosinetriphosphatase, Hydrogen, Potassium,H(+)-K(+)-Transporting ATPase,Hydrogen, Potassium ATPase,Hydrogen, Potassium, Adenosinetriphosphatase,Adenosine Triphosphatase, Hydrogen, Potassium,Gastric H(+) K(+) ATPase,Hydrogen, Potassium, Adenosine Triphosphatase,Hydrogen-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase,Potassium Hydrogen ATPase,ATPase Hydrogen, Potassium,ATPase, Hydrogen-Potassium-Exchanging,ATPase, Potassium Hydrogen,Hydrogen Potassium Exchanging ATPase
D054328 Proton Pump Inhibitors Compounds that inhibit H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE. They are used as ANTI-ULCER AGENTS and sometimes in place of HISTAMINE H2 ANTAGONISTS for GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX. Proton Pump Inhibitor,Inhibitor, Proton Pump,Inhibitors, Proton Pump,Pump Inhibitor, Proton

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