Fossil musculature of the most primitive jawed vertebrates. 2013

Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
Western Australian Organic and Isotope Geochemistry Centre, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia.

The transition from jawless to jawed vertebrates (gnathostomes) resulted in the reconfiguration of the muscles and skeleton of the head, including the creation of a separate shoulder girdle with distinct neck muscles. We describe here the only known examples of preserved musculature from placoderms (extinct armored fishes), the phylogenetically most basal jawed vertebrates. Placoderms possess a regionalized muscular anatomy that differs radically from the musculature of extant sharks, which is often viewed as primitive for gnathostomes. The placoderm data suggest that neck musculature evolved together with a dermal joint between skull and shoulder girdle, not as part of a broadly flexible neck as in sharks, and that transverse abdominal muscles are an innovation of gnathostomes rather than of tetrapods.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008445 Maxillofacial Development The process of growth and differentiation of the jaws and face. Development, Maxillofacial,Developments, Maxillofacial,Maxillofacial Developments
D009334 Neck Muscles The neck muscles consist of the platysma, splenius cervicis, sternocleidomastoid(eus), longus colli, the anterior, medius, and posterior scalenes, digastric(us), stylohyoid(eus), mylohyoid(eus), geniohyoid(eus), sternohyoid(eus), omohyoid(eus), sternothyroid(eus), and thyrohyoid(eus). Muscle, Neck,Muscles, Neck,Neck Muscle
D010802 Phylogeny The relationships of groups of organisms as reflected by their genetic makeup. Community Phylogenetics,Molecular Phylogenetics,Phylogenetic Analyses,Phylogenetic Analysis,Phylogenetic Clustering,Phylogenetic Comparative Analysis,Phylogenetic Comparative Methods,Phylogenetic Distance,Phylogenetic Generalized Least Squares,Phylogenetic Groups,Phylogenetic Incongruence,Phylogenetic Inference,Phylogenetic Networks,Phylogenetic Reconstruction,Phylogenetic Relatedness,Phylogenetic Relationships,Phylogenetic Signal,Phylogenetic Structure,Phylogenetic Tree,Phylogenetic Trees,Phylogenomics,Analyse, Phylogenetic,Analysis, Phylogenetic,Analysis, Phylogenetic Comparative,Clustering, Phylogenetic,Community Phylogenetic,Comparative Analysis, Phylogenetic,Comparative Method, Phylogenetic,Distance, Phylogenetic,Group, Phylogenetic,Incongruence, Phylogenetic,Inference, Phylogenetic,Method, Phylogenetic Comparative,Molecular Phylogenetic,Network, Phylogenetic,Phylogenetic Analyse,Phylogenetic Clusterings,Phylogenetic Comparative Analyses,Phylogenetic Comparative Method,Phylogenetic Distances,Phylogenetic Group,Phylogenetic Incongruences,Phylogenetic Inferences,Phylogenetic Network,Phylogenetic Reconstructions,Phylogenetic Relatednesses,Phylogenetic Relationship,Phylogenetic Signals,Phylogenetic Structures,Phylogenetic, Community,Phylogenetic, Molecular,Phylogenies,Phylogenomic,Reconstruction, Phylogenetic,Relatedness, Phylogenetic,Relationship, Phylogenetic,Signal, Phylogenetic,Structure, Phylogenetic,Tree, Phylogenetic
D005075 Biological Evolution The process of cumulative change over successive generations through which organisms acquire their distinguishing morphological and physiological characteristics. Evolution, Biological
D005399 Fishes A group of cold-blooded, aquatic vertebrates having gills, fins, a cartilaginous or bony endoskeleton, and elongated bodies covered with scales.
D005580 Fossils Remains, impressions, or traces of animals or plants of past geological times which have been preserved in the earth's crust. Fossil
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
September 1994, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
February 2003, Science (New York, N.Y.),
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
October 2007, European journal of immunology,
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
December 2019, Proceedings. Biological sciences,
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
June 2003, Science (New York, N.Y.),
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
February 2009, Nature,
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
April 2014, Zoological journal of the Linnean Society,
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
July 2006, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
September 2022, Nature,
Kate Trinajstic, and Sophie Sanchez, and Vincent Dupret, and Paul Tafforeau, and John Long, and Gavin Young, and Tim Senden, and Catherine Boisvert, and Nicola Power, and Per Erik Ahlberg
January 1995, Brain, behavior and evolution,
Copied contents to your clipboard!