Multicommutated flow analysis system for determination of creatinine in physiological fluids by Jaffe method. 2013

Łukasz Tymecki, and Jakub Korszun, and Kamil Strzelak, and Robert Koncki
University of Warsaw, Department of Chemistry, Warsaw, Poland. luktym@chem.uw.edu.pl

For the needs of photometric determination of creatinine according to Jaffe protocol a dedicated paired emitter detector diode (PEDD) detector has been developed. This PEDD device has been constructed in the compact form of flow-through cell (30 μL total volume and 7 mm optical pathlength) integrated with 505 nm LED-based emitter and 525 nm LED-based detector compatible with multicommutated flow analysis (MCFA) system. This fully mechanized MCFA system configured of microsolenoid valves and pumps is operating under microprocessor control. The developed analytical system offers determination of creatinine in the submillimolar range of concentrations with detection limit at ppm level. The throughput offered by the system operating according to multi-point fixed-time procedure for kinetic measurements is 15-40 samples per hour depending on the mode of measurements. The developed PEDD-based MCFA system has been successfully applied for the determination of creatinine in real samples of human urine as well as serum. The developed sampling unit used the system is free from effects caused by differences in sample viscosity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D001826 Body Fluids Liquid components of living organisms. Body Fluid,Fluid, Body,Fluids, Body
D003404 Creatinine Creatinine Sulfate Salt,Krebiozen,Salt, Creatinine Sulfate,Sulfate Salt, Creatinine
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D017022 Flow Injection Analysis The analysis of a chemical substance by inserting a sample into a carrier stream of reagent using a sample injection valve that propels the sample downstream where mixing occurs in a coiled tube, then passes into a flow-through detector and a recorder or other data handling device. Analysis, Flow Injection,Analyses, Flow Injection,Flow Injection Analyses,Injection Analyses, Flow,Injection Analysis, Flow
D055664 Electrochemical Techniques The utilization of an electrical current to measure, analyze, or alter chemicals or chemical reactions in solution, cells, or tissues. Electrochemical Technics,Electrochemical Technic,Electrochemical Technique,Technic, Electrochemical,Technics, Electrochemical,Technique, Electrochemical,Techniques, Electrochemical

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