Severe hemorrhagic meningoencephalitis due to Angiostrongylus cantonensis among young children in Sydney, Australia. 2013

Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
Randwick Campus.

Angiostrongylus cantonensis is the most common cause of eosinophilic meningitis worldwide. We describe 2 cases among young children from Sydney, Australia, where locally acquired infection of children has not been reported previously. Both cases manifested as severe hemorrhagic meningoencephalitis, one resulting in death. Angiostrongyliasis must be considered in acute neurological presentations occurring among individuals who live in endemic areas.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008590 Meningoencephalitis An inflammatory process involving the brain (ENCEPHALITIS) and meninges (MENINGITIS), most often produced by pathogenic organisms which invade the central nervous system, and occasionally by toxins, autoimmune disorders, and other conditions. Cerebromeningitis,Encephalomeningitis,Cerebromeningitides,Encephalomeningitides,Meningoencephalitides
D001921 Brain The part of CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM that is contained within the skull (CRANIUM). Arising from the NEURAL TUBE, the embryonic brain is comprised of three major parts including PROSENCEPHALON (the forebrain); MESENCEPHALON (the midbrain); and RHOMBENCEPHALON (the hindbrain). The developed brain consists of CEREBRUM; CEREBELLUM; and other structures in the BRAIN STEM. Encephalon
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001315 Australia The smallest continent and an independent country, comprising six states and two territories. Its capital is Canberra. Canton and Enderbury Islands,Christmas Island,Christmas Island (Australia)
D017185 Angiostrongylus cantonensis A species of parasitic nematodes distributed throughout the Pacific islands that infests the lungs of domestic rats. Human infection, caused by consumption of raw slugs and land snails, results in eosinophilic meningitis.
D017206 Strongylida Infections Infections with nematodes of the order STRONGYLIDA. Stephanurus dentatus Infections,Syngamiasis,Angiostrongylus Infections,Infections, Stephanurus dentatus,Infections, Strongylida,Angiostrongylus Infection,Infection, Angiostrongylus,Infection, Stephanurus dentatus,Infection, Strongylida,Stephanurus dentatus Infection,Strongylida Infection,Syngamiases
D017809 Fatal Outcome Death resulting from the presence of a disease in an individual, as shown by a single case report or a limited number of patients. This should be differentiated from DEATH, the physiological cessation of life and from MORTALITY, an epidemiological or statistical concept. Fatal Outcomes,Outcome, Fatal,Outcomes, Fatal

Related Publications

Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
September 2006, Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
July 1998, Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
January 2009, Revista de neurologia,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
January 2003, Revista de neurologia,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
January 2021, Case reports in neurology,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
October 2008, The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
July 2011, Journal of medical case reports,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
January 1987, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
December 1992, The Pediatric infectious disease journal,
Nikola J Morton, and Philip Britton, and Pamela Palasanthiran, and Ann Bye, and Ella Sugo, and Alison Kesson, and Simone Ardern-Holmes, and Thomas L Snelling
January 2000, AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!