Standardized approach for the treatment of refractory bladder neck contractures. 2013

Daniel Ramirez, and Jay Simhan, and Steven J Hudak, and Allen F Morey
Department of Urology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-9110, USA.

Bladder neck contracture is a relatively uncommon but well-described complication after the surgical treatment of prostate cancer. Although numerous treatments have been described as an initial management strategy for patients with this condition, the management of refractory cases remains highly variable. This article evaluates various therapeutic maneuvers used for the treatment of refractory bladder neck contracture and further describes the preliminary results of an endoscopic balloon dilation with concomitant deep traunsurethral incision procedure. Short- and long-term management algorithms for patients with recurrent bladder neck contractures are reviewed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011468 Prostatectomy Complete or partial surgical removal of the prostate. Three primary approaches are commonly employed: suprapubic - removal through an incision above the pubis and through the urinary bladder; retropubic - as for suprapubic but without entering the urinary bladder; and transurethral (TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION OF PROSTATE). Prostatectomy, Retropubic,Prostatectomy, Suprapubic,Prostatectomies,Prostatectomies, Retropubic,Prostatectomies, Suprapubic,Retropubic Prostatectomies,Retropubic Prostatectomy,Suprapubic Prostatectomies,Suprapubic Prostatectomy
D012008 Recurrence The return of a sign, symptom, or disease after a remission. Recrudescence,Relapse,Recrudescences,Recurrences,Relapses
D001748 Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction Blocked urine flow through the bladder neck, the narrow internal urethral opening at the base of the URINARY BLADDER. Narrowing or strictures of the URETHRA can be congenital or acquired. It is often observed in males with enlarged PROSTATE glands. Bladder Neck Obstruction,Bladder Outlet Obstruction
D003558 Cystoscopy Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the urinary bladder. Cystoscopic Surgical Procedures,Surgical Procedures, Cystoscopic,Cystoscopic Surgery,Surgery, Cystoscopic,Cystoscopic Surgeries,Cystoscopic Surgical Procedure,Cystoscopies,Procedure, Cystoscopic Surgical,Procedures, Cystoscopic Surgical,Surgeries, Cystoscopic,Surgical Procedure, Cystoscopic
D004106 Dilatation The act of dilating. Dilation,Dilatations,Dilations
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013521 Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male Surgery performed on the male genitalia. Male Urologic Surgery,Male Urologic Surgical Procedure,Male Urologic Surgical Procedures,Male Urological Surgical Procedure,Male Urological Surgical Procedures,Procedure, Urologic Surgical, Male,Procedure, Urological Surgical, Male,Procedures, Urologic Surgical, Male,Procedures, Urological Surgical, Male,Surgery, Male Urologic,Surgical Procedure, Urologic, Male,Surgical Procedure, Urological, Male,Surgical Procedures, Urologic, Male,Surgical Procedures, Urological, Male,Urologic Surgery, Male,Urologic Surgical Procedure, Male,Urological Surgery, Male,Urological Surgical Procedure, Male,Urological Surgical Procedures, Male,Male Urological Surgery,Surgery, Male Urological
D014550 Urinary Incontinence, Stress Involuntary discharge of URINE as a result of physical activities that increase abdominal pressure on the URINARY BLADDER without detrusor contraction or overdistended bladder. The subtypes are classified by the degree of leakage, descent and opening of the bladder neck and URETHRA without bladder contraction, and sphincter deficiency. Urinary Stress Incontinence,Incontinence, Urinary Stress,Stress Incontinence, Urinary
D015607 Stents Devices that provide support for tubular structures that are being anastomosed or for body cavities during skin grafting. Stent

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