Demonstration of ethyl glucuronide in dental tissue samples by liquid chromatography/electro-spray tandem mass spectrometry. 2013

Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
Mustafa Kemal University, Medical Faculty, Department of Forensic Medicine, Hatay, Turkey.

BACKGROUND Ethyl glucuronide (EtG) has been studied in various tissues and body fluid for determination of alcohol intake. However, no study, dealing with EtG analysis in dental tissue, was performed so far. In this study, we aimed to demonstrate EtG levels in dental tissue. METHODS Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (MAST) was performed to 29 participants. Following the test, cases were divided into three groups as non-hazardous alcohol users, alcohol abusers and 6 controls who verbally declared that they were abstainers. A total of 29 tooth specimens, obtained from participants, was included in the study. These specimens were analyzed using LC/MS/MS. RESULTS All of the participants included in the study were male. According to the MAST outcomes 14 of the participants were non-hazardous alcohol users, and 9 were alcohol abusers, while 6 patients verbally declared that they were abstainers. Dental tissue analyses revealed EtG levels ranging between EtG<LOD and 23.39 pg/mg. EtG levels were observed to be <LOD in dental specimens of 6 abstainer cases. A significant correlation was found between EtG levels measured in the dental tissues and MAST outcomes on the statistical analyses (r=0.914). CONCLUSIONS The findings of the present study demonstrated that dental tissue can be used for detection of alcohol intake, using LC/MS/MS.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002853 Chromatography, Liquid Chromatographic techniques in which the mobile phase is a liquid. Liquid Chromatography
D005553 Forensic Dentistry The application of dental knowledge to questions of law. Dentistry, Forensic
D005965 Glucuronates Derivatives of GLUCURONIC ACID. Included under this heading are a broad variety of acid forms, salts, esters, and amides that include the 6-carboxy glucose structure. Glucosiduronates,Glucuronic Acids,Acids, Glucuronic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000428 Alcohol Drinking Behaviors associated with the ingesting of ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, including social drinking. Alcohol Consumption,Alcohol Intake,Drinking, Alcohol,Alcohol Drinking Habits,Alcohol Drinking Habit,Alcohol Intakes,Consumption, Alcohol,Drinking Habit, Alcohol,Habit, Alcohol Drinking,Habits, Alcohol Drinking,Intake, Alcohol
D000437 Alcoholism A primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial. Each of these symptoms may be continuous or periodic. (Morse & Flavin for the Joint Commission of the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence and the American Society of Addiction Medicine to Study the Definition and Criteria for the Diagnosis of Alcoholism: in JAMA 1992;268:1012-4) Alcohol Abuse,Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic,Ethanol Abuse,Alcohol Addiction,Alcohol Dependence,Alcohol Use Disorder,Abuse, Alcohol,Abuse, Ethanol,Addiction, Alcohol,Alcohol Use Disorders,Chronic Alcoholic Intoxication,Dependence, Alcohol,Intoxication, Chronic Alcoholic,Use Disorders, Alcohol
D014070 Tooth One of a set of bone-like structures in the mouth used for biting and chewing. Teeth

Related Publications

Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
January 2006, Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS,
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
February 2007, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
October 2002, Therapeutic drug monitoring,
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
July 2013, Journal of applied toxicology : JAT,
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
October 2013, Journal of forensic and legal medicine,
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
March 2010, Forensic science international,
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
February 2005, Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis,
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
November 2011, Analytical biochemistry,
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
January 2024, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
Cem Zeren, and Alper Keten, and Salih Çelik, and Ibrahim Damlar, and Nebile Daglıoglu, and Adnan Çeliker, and Bekir Karaarslan
January 2019, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
Copied contents to your clipboard!