Incomplete renal tubular acidosis: some clinical and physiological features. 1975

R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett

17 patients with recurrent calcium-containing renal calculi were studied using the short NH4Cl test and one subject with 'incomplete renal tubular acidosis' was identified. In retrospect the only clue to this diagnosis was a fasting, morning urine pH exceeding 6.0 units. Fasting morning urine pH, which is usually less than 6.0 in subjects who acidify normally, is proposed as a simple screening test for 'incomplete RTA'. Modified high dose NH4Cl tests and Na2SO4 tests were performed in this subject and other patients with either complete or incomplete distal renal tubular acidosis. These studies suggest that the ability to lower urine pH is impaired less with the incomplete than with the complete form of the disease.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007669 Kidney Calculi Stones in the KIDNEY, usually formed in the urine-collecting area of the kidney (KIDNEY PELVIS). Their sizes vary and most contains CALCIUM OXALATE. Kidney Stones,Renal Calculi,Nephrolith,Renal Calculus,Calculi, Kidney,Calculi, Renal,Calculus, Kidney,Calculus, Renal,Kidney Calculus,Kidney Stone,Stone, Kidney,Stones, Kidney
D008297 Male Males
D001774 Blood Chemical Analysis An examination of chemicals in the blood. Analysis, Blood Chemical,Chemical Analysis, Blood,Analyses, Blood Chemical,Blood Chemical Analyses,Chemical Analyses, Blood
D003404 Creatinine Creatinine Sulfate Salt,Krebiozen,Salt, Creatinine Sulfate,Sulfate Salt, Creatinine
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D000141 Acidosis, Renal Tubular A group of genetic disorders of the KIDNEY TUBULES characterized by the accumulation of metabolically produced acids with elevated plasma chloride, hyperchloremic metabolic ACIDOSIS. Defective renal acidification of URINE (proximal tubules) or low renal acid excretion (distal tubules) can lead to complications such as HYPOKALEMIA, hypercalcinuria with NEPHROLITHIASIS and NEPHROCALCINOSIS, and RICKETS. Renal Tubular Acidosis,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Type I,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Type II,Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis,Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis,Acidosis, Renal Tubular, Type I,Acidosis, Renal Tubular, Type II,Autosomal Dominant Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis,Classic Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis,Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis,Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis,RTA, Classic Type,RTA, Distal Type, Autosomal Dominant,RTA, Gradient Type,RTA, Proximal Type,Renal Tubular Acidosis 1,Renal Tubular Acidosis I,Renal Tubular Acidosis II,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Distal, Autosomal Dominant,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Proximal,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Proximal, with Ocular Abnormalities,Classic Type RTA,Classic Type RTAs,Gradient Type RTA,Gradient Type RTAs,Proximal Type RTA,Proximal Type RTAs,RTAs, Classic Type,RTAs, Gradient Type,RTAs, Proximal Type
D000643 Ammonium Chloride An acidifying agent that has expectorant and diuretic effects. Also used in etching and batteries and as a flux in electroplating. Sal Ammoniac,Ammoniac, Sal,Chloride, Ammonium
D013431 Sulfates Inorganic salts of sulfuric acid. Sulfate,Sulfates, Inorganic,Inorganic Sulfates

Related Publications

R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
May 1971, Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960),
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
January 1999, Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA,
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
January 2000, Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA,
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
November 2020, Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992),
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
December 2011, Chonnam medical journal,
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
July 2018, Advances in chronic kidney disease,
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
November 1982, The Journal of urology,
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
March 2010, The Ceylon medical journal,
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
October 1972, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
R L Tannen, and W F Falls, and N C Brackett
January 1971, Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons,
Copied contents to your clipboard!