[Determination of pentoxifylline and its major metabolites in human plasma using HPLC]. 1990

V Ostrovská, and A Pechová, and D Kovácová, and X Svobodová, and S Kusala
Výskumný ústav lieciv, Modra.

The present paper describes a rapid, reliable and simple method of pentoxiphyllin in plasma. The worked-out one-step extraction with dichloromethane yields 63% recovery of pentoxiphyllin, 58% recovery of the metabolite and 54% recovery of the internal standard. The employed column with a reverse load of Spherisorb ODS, mobile phase 65% of 0.01 M KH2PO4 and 35% acetonitrile, detection at the wavelength lambda = 273 nm, makes it possible to achieve determination of pentoxiphyllin at the levels commencing with 5 ng.ml-1 of plasma. Reproducibility of determination is 6.8%, or 4.5% in the pentoxiphyllin concentrations of 50, or 100 ng.ml-1.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010431 Pentoxifylline A METHYLXANTHINE derivative that inhibits phosphodiesterase and affects blood rheology. It improves blood flow by increasing erythrocyte and leukocyte flexibility. It also inhibits platelet aggregation. Pentoxifylline modulates immunologic activity by stimulating cytokine production. Agapurin,BL-191,Oxpentifylline,Pentoxil,Torental,Trental,BL 191,BL191
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013805 Theobromine 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9)

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