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The effect of myofascial neck pain on postural control: visual deprivation. 2013

Khadijeh Otadi, and Mohammad-Reza Hadian, and Saeed Talebian, and Azadeh Shadmehr, and Saeid Emamdoost, and Gharibzadeh Shahriar
Faculty of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate the standing balance (with open and closed eyes) on rigid surface in women with myofascial neck pain syndromes. METHODS This study was carried out in single and double limbs stances, open versus closed eyes, and the results were compared with control group. Forty subjects (20 in each group) were tested on a force-platform, during 30 seconds. The mean velocity (cm/s), surface area (cm2), antero-posterior and medio-lateral displacements (cm) of center of foot pressure (COP) were determined. RESULTS There were significant differences between two groups regarding the mean velocity and area of COP displacements. In addition, significant differences were observed in respect to eye and limb conditions (open versus closed; single versus double limbs stances; respectively) on mean velocity, area, antero-posterior (AP) and medio-lateral (ML) displacements of COP. CONCLUSIONS Our results showed that myofascial neck pain syndrome might be one of the disturbing factors on standing balance.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009209 Myofascial Pain Syndromes Muscular pain in numerous body regions that can be reproduced by pressure on TRIGGER POINTS, localized hardenings in skeletal muscle tissue. Pain is referred to a location distant from the trigger points. A prime example is the TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME. Myofascial Trigger Point Pain,Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial,Myofascial Pain Syndrome,Pain Syndrome, Myofascial,Pain Syndromes, Myofascial,Syndrome, Myofascial Pain,Syndromes, Myofascial Pain
D011187 Posture The position or physical attitude of the body. Postures
D004856 Postural Balance A POSTURE in which an ideal body mass distribution is achieved. Postural balance provides the body carriage stability and conditions for normal functions in stationary position or in movement, such as sitting, standing, or walking. Postural Control,Posture Balance,Posture Control,Posture Equilibrium,Balance, Postural,Musculoskeletal Equilibrium,Postural Equilibrium,Balance, Posture,Control, Postural,Control, Posture,Equilibrium, Musculoskeletal,Equilibrium, Postural,Equilibrium, Posture,Postural Controls,Posture Balances,Posture Controls,Posture Equilibriums
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012683 Sensory Deprivation The absence or restriction of the usual external sensory stimuli to which the individual responds. Deprivation, Sensory,Deprivations, Sensory,Sensory Deprivations
D014785 Vision, Ocular The process in which light signals are transformed by the PHOTORECEPTOR CELLS into electrical signals which can then be transmitted to the brain. Vision,Light Signal Transduction, Visual,Ocular Vision,Visual Light Signal Transduction,Visual Phototransduction,Visual Transduction,Phototransduction, Visual,Transduction, Visual
D019547 Neck Pain Discomfort or more intense forms of pain that are localized to the cervical region. This term generally refers to pain in the posterior or lateral regions of the neck. Cervical Pain,Neckache,Anterior Cervical Pain,Anterior Neck Pain,Cervicalgia,Cervicodynia,Neck Ache,Posterior Cervical Pain,Posterior Neck Pain,Ache, Neck,Aches, Neck,Anterior Cervical Pains,Anterior Neck Pains,Cervical Pain, Anterior,Cervical Pain, Posterior,Cervical Pains,Cervical Pains, Anterior,Cervical Pains, Posterior,Cervicalgias,Cervicodynias,Neck Aches,Neck Pain, Anterior,Neck Pain, Posterior,Neck Pains,Neck Pains, Anterior,Neck Pains, Posterior,Neckaches,Pain, Anterior Cervical,Pain, Anterior Neck,Pain, Cervical,Pain, Neck,Pain, Posterior Cervical,Pain, Posterior Neck,Pains, Anterior Cervical,Pains, Anterior Neck,Pains, Cervical,Pains, Neck,Pains, Posterior Cervical,Pains, Posterior Neck,Posterior Cervical Pains,Posterior Neck Pains

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