Erythrocyte sodium transport in malignant hypertension. 1990

H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
Department of Nephrology, Sahlgrenska sjukhuset, Göteborg, Sweden.

Twenty-three patients with treated malignant hypertension (MH), 23 patients with treated non-malignant hypertension (NMH) and 46 normotensive control subjects were investigated with regard to intraerythrocyte sodium (Na) and potassium (K) levels, as well as transmembrane fluxes of sodium (Na-influx and Na-efflux rate constant). Intraerythrocyte Na and K concentrations were determined by flame photometry. The Na-influx and Na-efflux rate constant were calculated from uptake values for 22Na in vitro. In NMH the Na-influx and Na-efflux rate constant were significantly higher while intraerythrocyte Na and K levels did not differ from the controls. Patients with MH tended to have an elevated intraerythrocyte Na concentration, but an unchanged Na-influx and Na-efflux rate constant relative to controls. The increased rate of erythrocyte membrane transport of Na in treated NMH could be due to a stimulatory effect of antihypertensive treatment on cellular Na transport. Patients with treated MH do not show this effect, and in addition, tend to have an elevated intraerythrocyte Na concentration, which is compatible with the existence of a more pronounced abnormality of cellular ion transport in MH.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006974 Hypertension, Malignant A condition of markedly elevated BLOOD PRESSURE with DIASTOLIC PRESSURE usually greater than 120 mm Hg. Malignant hypertension is characterized by widespread vascular damage, PAPILLEDEMA, retinopathy, HYPERTENSIVE ENCEPHALOPATHY, and renal dysfunction. Malignant Hypertension
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D003404 Creatinine Creatinine Sulfate Salt,Krebiozen,Salt, Creatinine Sulfate,Sulfate Salt, Creatinine
D004912 Erythrocytes Red blood cells. Mature erythrocytes are non-nucleated, biconcave disks containing HEMOGLOBIN whose function is to transport OXYGEN. Blood Cells, Red,Blood Corpuscles, Red,Red Blood Cells,Red Blood Corpuscles,Blood Cell, Red,Blood Corpuscle, Red,Erythrocyte,Red Blood Cell,Red Blood Corpuscle
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001692 Biological Transport The movement of materials (including biochemical substances and drugs) through a biological system at the cellular level. The transport can be across cell membranes and epithelial layers. It also can occur within intracellular compartments and extracellular compartments. Transport, Biological,Biologic Transport,Transport, Biologic
D012964 Sodium A member of the alkali group of metals. It has the atomic symbol Na, atomic number 11, and atomic weight 23. Sodium Ion Level,Sodium-23,Ion Level, Sodium,Level, Sodium Ion,Sodium 23

Related Publications

H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
January 1983, Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association,
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
January 1981, Minerva nefrologica,
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
July 1996, Journal of hypertension,
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
May 1988, Klinische Wochenschrift,
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
February 1992, Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition,
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
August 1993, Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux,
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
April 1996, Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979),
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
July 1983, Circulation,
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
November 1988, Acta paediatrica Scandinavica,
H Herlitz, and E Hilme, and O Jonsson, and T Gudbrandsson, and L Hansson
September 1966, Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!