A "new" supertypic HLA-DP related determinant detected by primed lymphocyte typing (PLT). 1987

N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard

Primed Lymphocyte Typing (PLT) with local (CDP) and the 9th International Histocompatibility Workshop reagents (GNN) revealed "cross-reactions" between HLA-DPw6 and the GNN2B but not other DPw2 PLT-cells (GNN2A, CDP2A, CDP2B). We raised and bulk-expanded a well discriminating PLT-reagent (the JET-reagent) from an HLA-DR identical, DP, GNN2A, CDP2A, CDP2B compatible and GNN2B incompatible responder/stimulator combination. The JET-reagent defined a "new" determinant, JET, which was present in 11% of Danes. The JET determinant was associated with DPw2, w6, and DP-blank: 66% of DPw6 and DP-blank and 20% of DPw2-positive individuals were JET-positive. All JET-positive individuals belonged to this group, and six of these had two DP-antigens. JET segregated with DP-blank in three and with DPw6 in two informative families. In an HLA-DR/DPw6 recombinant family, JET segregated with DPw6 in the recombinant haplotype. The JET PLT-responses against all of six different JET-positive stimulators including the specific stimulator were strongly inhibited by the monoclonal antibody (MoAb) Tü39, which preferentially reacts with DP-molecules, but not by other HLA-specific MoAbs. The results indicate that JET is either a "new" supertypic DP-related specificity or a determinant, which shares epitopes with DP, of a "new" locus and in linkage disequilibrium with DP.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008214 Lymphocytes White blood cells formed in the body's lymphoid tissue. The nucleus is round or ovoid with coarse, irregularly clumped chromatin while the cytoplasm is typically pale blue with azurophilic (if any) granules. Most lymphocytes can be classified as either T or B (with subpopulations of each), or NATURAL KILLER CELLS. Lymphoid Cells,Cell, Lymphoid,Cells, Lymphoid,Lymphocyte,Lymphoid Cell
D006681 HLA-D Antigens Human immune-response or Class II antigens found mainly, but not exclusively, on B-lymphocytes and produced from genes of the HLA-D locus. They are extremely polymorphic families of glycopeptides, each consisting of two chains, alpha and beta. This group of antigens includes the -DR, -DQ and -DP designations, of which HLA-DR is most studied; some of these glycoproteins are associated with certain diseases, possibly of immune etiology. Antigens, HLA-D,Class II Human Antigens,HLA-Dw Antigens,Human Class II Antigens,Ia-Like Antigens, Human,Immune Response-Associated Antigens, Human,Immune-Associated Antigens, Human,Immune-Response Antigens, Human,HLA-D,HLA-Dw,Immune Response Associated Antigens, Human,Antigens, HLA D,Antigens, HLA-Dw,Antigens, Human Ia-Like,Antigens, Human Immune-Associated,Antigens, Human Immune-Response,HLA D Antigens,HLA Dw Antigens,Human Ia-Like Antigens,Human Immune-Associated Antigens,Human Immune-Response Antigens,Ia Like Antigens, Human,Immune Associated Antigens, Human,Immune Response Antigens, Human
D006682 HLA-DP Antigens A group of the D-related HLA antigens (human) found to differ from the DR antigens in genetic locus and therefore inheritance. These antigens are polymorphic glycoproteins comprising alpha and beta chains and are found on lymphoid and other cells, often associated with certain diseases. HLA-PL Antigens,HLA-SB Antigens,HLA-DP,HLA-PL,HLA-SB,Antigens, HLA-DP,Antigens, HLA-PL,Antigens, HLA-SB,HLA DP Antigens,HLA PL Antigens,HLA SB Antigens
D006684 HLA-DR Antigens A subclass of HLA-D antigens that consist of alpha and beta chains. The inheritance of HLA-DR antigens differs from that of the HLA-DQ ANTIGENS and HLA-DP ANTIGENS. HLA-DR,Antigens, HLA-DR,HLA DR Antigens
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000911 Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies produced by a single clone of cells. Monoclonal Antibodies,Monoclonal Antibody,Antibody, Monoclonal
D000939 Epitopes Sites on an antigen that interact with specific antibodies. Antigenic Determinant,Antigenic Determinants,Antigenic Specificity,Epitope,Determinant, Antigenic,Determinants, Antigenic,Specificity, Antigenic

Related Publications

N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
August 1983, Tissue antigens,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
July 1980, Tissue antigens,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
May 1980, Tissue antigens,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
January 1983, Progress in clinical and biological research,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
January 1981, Tissue antigens,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
July 1981, Human immunology,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
January 1981, Tissue antigens,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
February 1980, Tissue antigens,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
January 1984, Immunogenetics,
N Odum, and B Hofmann, and J J Hyldig-Nielsen, and B K Jakobsen, and N Morling, and P Platz, and L P Ryder, and A Svejgaard
February 1981, Tissue antigens,
Copied contents to your clipboard!