Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Sauce-type Kimchi. 2012

Suk Hee Jung, and Joung Whan Park, and Il Jae Cho, and Nam Keun Lee, and In-Cheol Yeo, and Byung Yong Kim, and Hye Kyung Kim, and Young Tae Hahm
Department of Biotechnology (BK21 Program), Chung-Ang University, Gyeonggi 456-756, Korea.

This study was carried out to investigate the isolation and characterization of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from naturally fermented sauce-type kimchi. Sauce-type kimchi was prepared with fresh, chopped ingredients (Korean cabbage, radish, garlic, ginger, green onion, and red pepper). The two isolated bacteria from sauce-type kimchi were identified as Pediococcus pentosaceus and Lactobacillus brevis by 16S rDNA sequencing and tentatively named Pediococcus sp. IJ-K1 and Lactobacillus sp. IJ-K2, respectively. Pediococcus sp. IJ-K1 was isolated from the early and middle fermentation stages of sauce-type kimchi whereas Lactobacillus sp. IJ-K2 was isolated from the late fermentation stage. The resistance of Pediococcus sp. IJ-K1 and Lactobacillus sp. IJ-K2 to artificial gastric and bile acids led to bacterial survival rates that were 100% and 84.21%, respectively.

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