A Fourier-domain algorithm for total-variation regularized phase retrieval in differential X-ray phase contrast imaging. 2014

Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini

Phase retrieval in differential X-ray phase contrast imaging involves a one dimensional integration step. In the presence of noise, standard integration methods result in image blurring and streak artifacts. This work proposes a regularized integration method which takes the availability of two dimensional data as well as the integration-specific frequency-dependent noise amplification into account. In more detail, a Fourier-domain algorithm is developed comprising a frequency-dependent minimization of the total variation orthogonal to the direction of integration. For both simulated and experimental data, the novel method yielded strong artefact reduction without increased blurring superior to the results obtained by standard integration methods or regularization techniques in the image domain.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008858 Microscopy, Phase-Contrast A form of interference microscopy in which variations of the refracting index in the object are converted into variations of intensity in the image. This is achieved by the action of a phase plate. Phase-Contrast Microscopy,Microscopies, Phase-Contrast,Microscopy, Phase Contrast,Phase Contrast Microscopy,Phase-Contrast Microscopies
D011856 Radiographic Image Enhancement Improvement in the quality of an x-ray image by use of an intensifying screen, tube, or filter and by optimum exposure techniques. Digital processing methods are often employed. Digital Radiography,Image Enhancement, Radiographic,Radiography, Digital,Enhancement, Radiographic Image,Enhancements, Radiographic Image,Image Enhancements, Radiographic,Radiographic Image Enhancements
D011857 Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Computer systems or networks designed to provide radiographic interpretive information. Computer Assisted Radiographic Image Interpretation,Computer-Assisted Radiographic Image Interpretation,Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
D005583 Fourier Analysis Analysis based on the mathematical function first formulated by Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Fourier in 1807. The function, known as the Fourier transform, describes the sinusoidal pattern of any fluctuating pattern in the physical world in terms of its amplitude and its phase. It has broad applications in biomedicine, e.g., analysis of the x-ray crystallography data pivotal in identifying the double helical nature of DNA and in analysis of other molecules, including viruses, and the modified back-projection algorithm universally used in computerized tomography imaging, etc. (From Segen, The Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992) Fourier Series,Fourier Transform,Analysis, Cyclic,Analysis, Fourier,Cyclic Analysis,Analyses, Cyclic,Cyclic Analyses,Series, Fourier,Transform, Fourier
D000465 Algorithms A procedure consisting of a sequence of algebraic formulas and/or logical steps to calculate or determine a given task. Algorithm
D014961 X-Ray Diffraction The scattering of x-rays by matter, especially crystals, with accompanying variation in intensity due to interference effects. Analysis of the crystal structure of materials is performed by passing x-rays through them and registering the diffraction image of the rays (CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, X-RAY). (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Xray Diffraction,Diffraction, X-Ray,Diffraction, Xray,Diffractions, X-Ray,Diffractions, Xray,X Ray Diffraction,X-Ray Diffractions,Xray Diffractions
D016477 Artifacts Any visible result of a procedure which is caused by the procedure itself and not by the entity being analyzed. Common examples include histological structures introduced by tissue processing, radiographic images of structures that are not naturally present in living tissue, and products of chemical reactions that occur during analysis. Artefacts,Artefact,Artifact

Related Publications

Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
April 2022, The Review of scientific instruments,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
December 2011, Optics express,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
January 2013, Optics express,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
April 2015, Optics express,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
February 2011, Optics express,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
May 2011, Optics express,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
June 2007, Optics express,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
November 2014, Optics letters,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
March 2016, Optics express,
Jonathan I Sperl, and Dirk Bequé, and Guido P Kudielka, and Kinan Mahdi, and Peter M Edic, and Cristina Cozzini
November 2012, Physics in medicine and biology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!