Single high dose-large field irradiation for palliation of advanced malignancies. 1988

R C Reed, and G S Lowery, and D G Nordstrom
Medical Oncology Associates, Sioux Falls, SD 57105.

Single high dose-large field irradiation (SHD-LFI) has been used for palliation of symptoms secondary to widely disseminated malignancy. Fifty patients with various malignancies were treated with this technique in a private free-standing radiation therapy center between May 1982 and December 1984. Sixty-four treatments were delivered to the 50 patients. Thirty-two treatments were delivered to upper half-body fields, 15 to midbody, and 17 to thoracic fields. The most frequently used dose was 6 Gy which was used for 55 treatments. Thirty-nine patients had favorable response to treatment. All 22 patients with performance status (PS) 1-2 improved following treatment and 17 of 28 PS 3-4 improved. Only mild hematologic and gastrointestinal toxicity was seen. One case of possible radiation pneumonitis developed. It is concluded that SHD-LFI is a valuable palliative technique for general clinical use.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009369 Neoplasms New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms. Benign Neoplasm,Cancer,Malignant Neoplasm,Tumor,Tumors,Benign Neoplasms,Malignancy,Malignant Neoplasms,Neoplasia,Neoplasm,Neoplasms, Benign,Cancers,Malignancies,Neoplasias,Neoplasm, Benign,Neoplasm, Malignant,Neoplasms, Malignant
D010166 Palliative Care Care alleviating symptoms without curing the underlying disease. (Stedman, 25th ed) Palliative Treatment,Palliative Supportive Care,Palliative Surgery,Palliative Therapy,Surgery, Palliative,Therapy, Palliative,Care, Palliative,Palliative Treatments,Supportive Care, Palliative,Treatment, Palliative,Treatments, Palliative
D011879 Radiotherapy Dosage The total amount of radiation absorbed by tissues as a result of radiotherapy. Dosage, Radiotherapy,Dosages, Radiotherapy,Radiotherapy Dosages
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old

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