[The kidney in Refsum's disease. Clinical, histologic and ultrastructural study of a case]. 1988

M C D'Agrosa, and P Deteix, and Y Fonck, and P Clavelou, and P Cluzel, and G Betail, and M Tournilhac, and J C Baguet
Service de Néphrologie, Hôpital Saint-Jacques, Clermont-Ferrand.

A renal biopsy was performed in a 41 year old man with Refsum's disease, following the onset of renal failure. 30% of the glomeruli were sclerosed, the others appeared normal. Ultrastructural examination revealed several types of inclusions within the tubular epithelial cells: dense bodies, simple or complex lipidic vacuoles and particularly structures composed of quadrangular microtubules with sides measuring 400 angstrom, rarely encountered in renal pathology. These dense elements, devoid of membrane and often in close contact with lipidic vacuoles, are found within the epithelial cells of the distal convoluted tubules and Henle's loops. They were localized extramitochondrially and no specimen was suggestive of a degraded form of the mitochondria. Some analogy can be made with the renal inclusions observed in Gaucher's disease.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007668 Kidney Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. Kidneys
D008297 Male Males
D008870 Microtubules Slender, cylindrical filaments found in the cytoskeleton of plant and animal cells. They are composed of the protein TUBULIN and are influenced by TUBULIN MODULATORS. Microtubule
D009393 Nephritis Inflammation of any part of the KIDNEY. Nephritides
D012035 Refsum Disease An autosomal recessive familial disorder that usually presents in childhood with POLYNEUROPATHY; SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS; ICHTHYOSIS; ATAXIA; RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA; and CARDIOMYOPATHIES. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1991, Ch37, p58-9; Rev Med Interne 1996;17(5):391-8) This condition can be caused by mutation in the genes encoding peroxisomal phytanoyl-CoA hydroxylase or proteins associated peroxisomal membrane, leading to impaired catabolism of PHYTANIC ACID in PEROXISOMES. HMSN Type IV,Heredopathia Atactica Polyneuritiformis,Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor and Sensory, Type IV,Phytanic Acid Storage Disease,Adult Refsum Disease,Classic Refsum Disease,HMSN 4,HMSN IV,Hemeralopia Heredoataxia Polyneuritiformis,Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy IV,Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy Type IV,Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy, Type IV,Hereditary Type IV Motor and Sensory Neuropathy,Phytanic Acid Oxidase Deficiency,Refsum Disease, Adult,Refsum Disease, Classic,Refsum Disease, Phytanic Acid Oxidase Deficiency,Refsum Disease, Phytanoyl-CoA Hydroxylase Deficiency,Refsum Syndrome,Refsum's Disease,Refsum's Syndrome,Refsum-Thiebaut Syndrome,Adult Refsum Diseases,Classic Refsum Diseases,Disease, Adult Refsum,Disease, Classic Refsum,Disease, Refsum,Disease, Refsum's,Diseases, Adult Refsum,Diseases, Classic Refsum,HMSN IVs,Heredoataxia Polyneuritiformis, Hemeralopia,Polyneuritiformis, Hemeralopia Heredoataxia,Polyneuritiformis, Heredopathia Atactica,Refsum Disease, Phytanoyl CoA Hydroxylase Deficiency,Refsum Diseases, Adult,Refsum Diseases, Classic,Refsum Thiebaut Syndrome,Refsum-Thiebaut Syndromes,Refsums Disease,Refsums Syndrome,Syndrome, Refsum,Syndrome, Refsum's,Syndrome, Refsum-Thiebaut,Syndromes, Refsum-Thiebaut
D002479 Inclusion Bodies A generic term for any circumscribed mass of foreign (e.g., lead or viruses) or metabolically inactive materials (e.g., ceroid or MALLORY BODIES), within the cytoplasm or nucleus of a cell. Inclusion bodies are in cells infected with certain filtrable viruses, observed especially in nerve, epithelial, or endothelial cells. (Stedman, 25th ed) Cellular Inclusions,Cytoplasmic Inclusions,Bodies, Inclusion,Body, Inclusion,Cellular Inclusion,Cytoplasmic Inclusion,Inclusion Body,Inclusion, Cellular,Inclusion, Cytoplasmic,Inclusions, Cellular,Inclusions, Cytoplasmic
D005455 Fluorescent Antibody Technique Test for tissue antigen using either a direct method, by conjugation of antibody with fluorescent dye (FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE, DIRECT) or an indirect method, by formation of antigen-antibody complex which is then labeled with fluorescein-conjugated anti-immunoglobulin antibody (FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE, INDIRECT). The tissue is then examined by fluorescence microscopy. Antinuclear Antibody Test, Fluorescent,Coon's Technique,Fluorescent Antinuclear Antibody Test,Fluorescent Protein Tracing,Immunofluorescence Technique,Coon's Technic,Fluorescent Antibody Technic,Immunofluorescence,Immunofluorescence Technic,Antibody Technic, Fluorescent,Antibody Technics, Fluorescent,Antibody Technique, Fluorescent,Antibody Techniques, Fluorescent,Coon Technic,Coon Technique,Coons Technic,Coons Technique,Fluorescent Antibody Technics,Fluorescent Antibody Techniques,Fluorescent Protein Tracings,Immunofluorescence Technics,Immunofluorescence Techniques,Protein Tracing, Fluorescent,Protein Tracings, Fluorescent,Technic, Coon's,Technic, Fluorescent Antibody,Technic, Immunofluorescence,Technics, Fluorescent Antibody,Technics, Immunofluorescence,Technique, Coon's,Technique, Fluorescent Antibody,Technique, Immunofluorescence,Techniques, Fluorescent Antibody,Techniques, Immunofluorescence,Tracing, Fluorescent Protein,Tracings, Fluorescent Protein
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D014617 Vacuoles Any spaces or cavities within a cell. They may function in digestion, storage, secretion, or excretion. Vacuole

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