[Long-term follow-up after deep sclerectomy]. 2014

C Gesser, and A Wiermann, and M Keserü, and G Richard, and M Klemm
Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg.

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcome of deep sclerectomy (DS) with a follow-up of up to 8 years. METHODS All patients who underwent a deep sclerectomy between February 2004 and October 2005 and who attended a follow-up visit between August 2009 and October 2011 were included in this study. RESULTS This study evaluated 74 eyes of 65 patients with a mean postoperative follow-up of 76.28 ± 10.6 (53.65-92.02) months. Preoperative IOP was 18.37 ± 6.36 mmHg, postoperative IOP at the last follow-up was 12.85 ± 3.5 mmHg, corresponding a 30 % reduction. The number of IOP-lowering eye drops was reduced from 2.36 ± 1.24 to 1.66 ± 1.21 after more than 6 years (p < 0.05). The visual fields showed a mean deviation of - 9.16 ± 8.48 dB initially and - 9.43 ± 8.07 dB at the last follow-up (p > 0.05). Complete success (IOP ≤ 15 mmHg without eye drops or additional surgery) was achieved in 5 % of patients. Qualified success (IOP ≤ 15 mmHg with eye drops or additional surgery) was achieved in 81 %. 53 % (n = 39) underwent cyclophotocoagulation and 20 % (n = 15) needed revision surgery during the follow-up period. CONCLUSIONS DS is an effective long-term IOP-lowering procedure leading to visual field stabilisation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008137 Longitudinal Studies Studies in which variables relating to an individual or group of individuals are assessed over a period of time. Bogalusa Heart Study,California Teachers Study,Framingham Heart Study,Jackson Heart Study,Longitudinal Survey,Tuskegee Syphilis Study,Bogalusa Heart Studies,California Teachers Studies,Framingham Heart Studies,Heart Studies, Bogalusa,Heart Studies, Framingham,Heart Studies, Jackson,Heart Study, Bogalusa,Heart Study, Framingham,Heart Study, Jackson,Jackson Heart Studies,Longitudinal Study,Longitudinal Surveys,Studies, Bogalusa Heart,Studies, California Teachers,Studies, Jackson Heart,Studies, Longitudinal,Study, Bogalusa Heart,Study, California Teachers,Study, Longitudinal,Survey, Longitudinal,Surveys, Longitudinal,Syphilis Studies, Tuskegee,Syphilis Study, Tuskegee,Teachers Studies, California,Teachers Study, California,Tuskegee Syphilis Studies
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009798 Ocular Hypertension A condition in which the intraocular pressure is elevated above normal and which may lead to glaucoma. Glaucoma, Suspect,Hypertension, Ocular,Glaucomas, Suspect,Hypertensions, Ocular,Ocular Hypertensions,Suspect Glaucoma,Suspect Glaucomas
D011474 Prosthesis Design The plan and delineation of prostheses in general or a specific prosthesis. Design, Prosthesis,Designs, Prosthesis,Prosthesis Designs
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012599 Sclerostomy Surgical formation of an external opening in the sclera, primarily in the treatment of glaucoma. Sclerostomies

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