Multicentric prevalence study of anti P ribosomal autoantibodies in juvenile onset systemic lupus erythematosus compared with adult onset systemic lupus erythematosus. 2015

Cecilia N Pisoni, and Sebastián Andrés Muñoz, and Carolina Carrizo, and Micaela Cosatti, and Analía Álvarez, and Diana Dubinsky, and Eleonora Bresan, and Ricardo Russo, and Ezequiel Borgia, and Mercedes García, and Pierina Sansinanea, and María Cristina Basta, and Maria Agustina D'Amico, and Juan Carlos Barreira, and Eliana Lancioni, and Enrique Soriano, and Carmen de Cunto, and Ana Beron, and Alicia Eimon
Sección Reumatología, Departamento de Medicina, Centro de Educación Médica y de Investigaciones Clínicas Norberto Quirno (CEMIC), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address: ceciliapisoni@gmail.com.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the prevalence and associations with clinical manifestations of anti- P ribosomal antibodies in patients with juvenile-onset and adult-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS Clinical and serological data of 30 patients with juvenile-onset SLE (age at onset younger than 16 years old) were compared with data of 92 patients with adult-onset SLE. Symptoms occurring during the entire disease course were considered. Anti- P ribosomal antibodies were tested by ELISA. RESULTS Anti- P ribosomal antibodies were found significantly more often in pediatric-onset SLE patients (26.7% vs. 6.5%; OR=5.21 [CI95%=1.6-16.5], p=0.003). Alopecia (OR=10.11, CI 95%=1.25-97) and skin rash (non discoid) (OR=4.1, CI 95%=1.25-13.89) were significantly associated with anti- P ribosomal antibodies. CONCLUSIONS Anti-ribosomal P antibodies are more often found in patients with juvenile SLE. Alopecia and skin rash were the only clinical manifestations associated to anti-ribosomal P antibodies.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008180 Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic A chronic, relapsing, inflammatory, and often febrile multisystemic disorder of connective tissue, characterized principally by involvement of the skin, joints, kidneys, and serosal membranes. It is of unknown etiology, but is thought to represent a failure of the regulatory mechanisms of the autoimmune system. The disease is marked by a wide range of system dysfunctions, an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and the formation of LE cells in the blood or bone marrow. Libman-Sacks Disease,Lupus Erythematosus Disseminatus,Systemic Lupus Erythematosus,Disease, Libman-Sacks,Libman Sacks Disease
D008297 Male Males
D010750 Phosphoproteins Phosphoprotein
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D004797 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay An immunoassay utilizing an antibody labeled with an enzyme marker such as horseradish peroxidase. While either the enzyme or the antibody is bound to an immunosorbent substrate, they both retain their biologic activity; the change in enzyme activity as a result of the enzyme-antibody-antigen reaction is proportional to the concentration of the antigen and can be measured spectrophotometrically or with the naked eye. Many variations of the method have been developed. ELISA,Assay, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent,Assays, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent,Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays,Immunosorbent Assay, Enzyme-Linked,Immunosorbent Assays, Enzyme-Linked
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001323 Autoantibodies Antibodies that react with self-antigens (AUTOANTIGENS) of the organism that produced them. Autoantibody

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