Gastrin processing in primary culture of gastrinoma cells. 1989

I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
Unité de Recherches de Gastroentérologie INSERM, U. 10, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.

There is a general agreement on the cell specificity of gastrin processing. In order to investigate this processing in Zollinger-Ellison (ZE) patients, we have studied in two primary gastrinoma cultures (one from a pancreatic tumor, the other from a liver metastasis) the proportion of progastrin fragments using immunochemical and immunohistological methods. In tumor extracts as well as in sera, the predominant gastrin form differed between the two patients (i.e. being G17 and G34, respectively). In the two gastrinoma cultures, RIA determinations and electron microscopic observations indicated that the proportion of progastrin increased with time while that of G17 and G34 decreased. On the other hand, as the culture time extended, an increasing proportion of nonimmunostained secretory granules was observed suggesting the presence of other gastrin precursors (e.g. Gly-extended progastrin). From these findings, we suggest that gastrinoma culture cells could be a valuable tool in the biochemical approach to gastrin processing in ZE tumors.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010190 Pancreatic Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the PANCREAS. Depending on the types of ISLET CELLS present in the tumors, various hormones can be secreted: GLUCAGON from PANCREATIC ALPHA CELLS; INSULIN from PANCREATIC BETA CELLS; and SOMATOSTATIN from the SOMATOSTATIN-SECRETING CELLS. Most are malignant except the insulin-producing tumors (INSULINOMA). Cancer of Pancreas,Pancreatic Cancer,Cancer of the Pancreas,Neoplasms, Pancreatic,Pancreas Cancer,Pancreas Neoplasms,Pancreatic Acinar Carcinoma,Pancreatic Carcinoma,Acinar Carcinoma, Pancreatic,Acinar Carcinomas, Pancreatic,Cancer, Pancreas,Cancer, Pancreatic,Cancers, Pancreas,Cancers, Pancreatic,Carcinoma, Pancreatic,Carcinoma, Pancreatic Acinar,Carcinomas, Pancreatic,Carcinomas, Pancreatic Acinar,Neoplasm, Pancreas,Neoplasm, Pancreatic,Neoplasms, Pancreas,Pancreas Cancers,Pancreas Neoplasm,Pancreatic Acinar Carcinomas,Pancreatic Cancers,Pancreatic Carcinomas,Pancreatic Neoplasm
D011498 Protein Precursors Precursors, Protein
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D005755 Gastrins A family of gastrointestinal peptide hormones that excite the secretion of GASTRIC JUICE. They may also occur in the central nervous system where they are presumed to be neurotransmitters. Gastrin
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013194 Staining and Labeling The marking of biological material with a dye or other reagent for the purpose of identifying and quantitating components of tissues, cells or their extracts. Histological Labeling,Staining,Histological Labelings,Labeling and Staining,Labeling, Histological,Labelings, Histological,Stainings
D015408 Gastrinoma A GASTRIN-secreting neuroendocrine tumor of the non-beta ISLET CELLS, the GASTRIN-SECRETING CELLS. This type of tumor is primarily located in the PANCREAS or the DUODENUM. Majority of gastrinomas are malignant. They metastasize to the LIVER; LYMPH NODES; and BONE but rarely elsewhere. The presence of gastrinoma is one of three requirements to be met for identification of ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME, which sometimes occurs in families with MULTIPLE ENDOCRINE NEOPLASIA TYPE 1; (MEN 1). Gastrin-Producing Tumor,Islet Cell Tumor, Ulcerogenic,Ulcerogenic Islet Cell Tumor,Gastrin Producing Tumor,Gastrin-Producing Tumors,Gastrinomas,Tumor, Gastrin-Producing,Tumors, Gastrin-Producing

Related Publications

I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
March 1987, The American journal of physiology,
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
December 1982, Digestive diseases and sciences,
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
March 1990, Surgery,
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
August 1988, Surgery,
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
April 2012, Vnitrni lekarstvi,
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
November 1995, Lancet (London, England),
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
December 1986, Surgery,
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
February 1987, Regulatory peptides,
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
October 1994, The American journal of physiology,
I Sobhani, and L Elouaer-Blanc, and S Pauwels, and T Lehy, and J Rahier, and M Mignon, and S Bonfils, and M J Lewin
June 1998, The American journal of physiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!