Ablation of typical atrial flutter: a prospective study of cooled-tip versus 8-mm-tip catheters. 2014

M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
Cardiac Surgery Unit Azienda Ospedaliera ASMN Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere ScientificoReggio Emilia, Italy - iori.matteo@asmn.re.it.

OBJECTIVE Both ablation catheters with irrigated system and 8mm tip-catheters have shown to be more effective for typical atrial flutter radiofrequency (RF) ablation when compared to conventional 4 mm tip catheter. The purpose of this prospective study was to compare the efficiency of radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFA) of the cavotricuspid isthmus using a new type of open irrigation-tip catheter versus 8 mm tip-catheters to eliminate atrial flutter (AFL). METHODS Sixty consecutive patients, matched for age, presence of cardiopathy, atrial dimensions and comorbidity, underwent RF ablation of cavotricuspid isthmus (CTI) for the treatment of typical atrial flutter, using an open irrigated tip catheter - Surround Flow™ - (N.=30) or an 8-mm-tip catheter (N.=30). The RF pulses were applied point-by-point for 30 seconds, with power limited at 35 w for the irrigated catheter and by temperature control (60/70 w) for the 8-mm catheter. RESULTS The CTI block was successfully performed in 100% of cases. There was no significant difference with regard to ablation parameters, such as total time of RF ablation (608±324 vs. 556±244 s, P=0.79), number of RF applications (12±8 vs. 10±5, P=0.56), total procedure duration (86.4±23.6 vs. 78.1±22.5 min, P=0.58) and time of fluoroscopy (12±6 vs. 14±6 min, P=0.25) and periprocedural complications (1 groin hematoma in the 8 mm group). During follow-up of 11.6 months on average, one patient in the 8 mm group had recurrence of typical atrial flutter. CONCLUSIONS Efficacy and safety of CTI ablation was comparable between both techniques (open irrigated catheter and 8mm tip catheter). The ablation parameters were comparable and homogeneous between the two groups.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D012008 Recurrence The return of a sign, symptom, or disease after a remission. Recrudescence,Relapse,Recrudescences,Recurrences,Relapses
D004867 Equipment Design Methods and patterns of fabricating machines and related hardware. Design, Equipment,Device Design,Medical Device Design,Design, Medical Device,Designs, Medical Device,Device Design, Medical,Device Designs, Medical,Medical Device Designs,Design, Device,Designs, Device,Designs, Equipment,Device Designs,Equipment Designs
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D001282 Atrial Flutter Rapid, irregular atrial contractions caused by a block of electrical impulse conduction in the right atrium and a reentrant wave front traveling up the inter-atrial septum and down the right atrial free wall or vice versa. Unlike ATRIAL FIBRILLATION which is caused by abnormal impulse generation, typical atrial flutter is caused by abnormal impulse conduction. As in atrial fibrillation, patients with atrial flutter cannot effectively pump blood into the lower chambers of the heart (HEART VENTRICLES). Auricular Flutter,Atrial Flutters,Auricular Flutters,Flutter, Atrial,Flutter, Auricular,Flutters, Atrial,Flutters, Auricular

Related Publications

M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
March 2007, Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
October 2002, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
January 2009, Revista medico-chirurgicala a Societatii de Medici si Naturalisti din Iasi,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
August 2018, Journal of arrhythmia,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
July 2009, Revista espanola de cardiologia,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
November 2000, The American journal of cardiology,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
October 2004, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
August 1999, Circulation,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
September 2022, Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing,
M Iori, and N Bottoni, and F Quartieri, and B Sassone, and S Guerzoni
March 2009, Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing,
Copied contents to your clipboard!