Cu(I)-thionein release from copper-loaded yeast cells. 1989

K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
Physiologisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany.

The release of intact Cu(I)8-thionein from copper-resistant copper-loaded yeast cells, strain X2180-1Aa, has been shown. This copper(I)-thiolate-rich protein was characterized and compared with the chemical and physiocochemical properties of intracellular yeast Cu-thionein. The same molecular mass and stoichiometry of 8 mol copper atoms/mol protein was found. No detectable difference between the Cu-thioneins was seen in luminescence emission, electronic absorption in the ultraviolet region, chiroptical data or amino acid composition. The importance of stable Cu(I)-thiolates in Cu-thionein as a safe vehicle for transporting copper in a non-reactive manner is confirmed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008668 Metallothionein A low-molecular-weight (approx. 10 kD) protein occurring in the cytoplasm of kidney cortex and liver. It is rich in cysteinyl residues and contains no aromatic amino acids. Metallothionein shows high affinity for bivalent heavy metals. Isometallothionein,Metallothionein A,Metallothionein B,Metallothionein I,Metallothionein II,Metallothionein IIA
D002352 Carrier Proteins Proteins that bind or transport specific substances in the blood, within the cell, or across cell membranes. Binding Proteins,Carrier Protein,Transport Protein,Transport Proteins,Binding Protein,Protein, Carrier,Proteins, Carrier
D003300 Copper A heavy metal trace element with the atomic symbol Cu, atomic number 29, and atomic weight 63.55. Copper-63,Copper 63
D012441 Saccharomyces cerevisiae A species of the genus SACCHAROMYCES, family Saccharomycetaceae, order Saccharomycetales, known as "baker's" or "brewer's" yeast. The dried form is used as a dietary supplement. Baker's Yeast,Brewer's Yeast,Candida robusta,S. cerevisiae,Saccharomyces capensis,Saccharomyces italicus,Saccharomyces oviformis,Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus,Yeast, Baker's,Yeast, Brewer's,Baker Yeast,S cerevisiae,Baker's Yeasts,Yeast, Baker

Related Publications

K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
October 1996, Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine,
K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
June 1988, The Biochemical journal,
K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
October 1994, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
March 1988, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
August 1977, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
June 2000, Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine,
K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
April 1982, FEBS letters,
K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
May 1996, Journal of inorganic biochemistry,
K Felix, and H J Hartmann, and U Weser
November 1986, The Biochemical journal,
Copied contents to your clipboard!