Canine sperm cryopreservation using glucose in glycerol-free Tris. 2014

Il-Jeoung Yu
Department of Theriogenology and Reproductive Biotechnologies, College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-safety Research Institute, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea. iyu@jbnu.ac.kr.

OBJECTIVE The study is to develop a glycerol-free extender using glucose for canine sperm cryopreservation,. METHODS Tris [hydroxymethyl] aminomethane (TRIS) extender. Canine sperm were cooled to 4 degree C in TRIS containing 44.4 mM glucose for 100 min, and then cooled at 4 degree C in TRIS with glucose concentrations of 0 mM, 44.4 mM, 100 mM, 200 mM, or 300 mM for 30 min followed by cryopreservation. After thawing at 37 degree C for 25 sec, sperm motility, viability, and morphological abnormalities were evaluated. In addition, 300 mM glucose-TRIS was compared to TRIS extenders with a final concentration of 5 % glycerol. Sperm phosphatidylserine (PS) translocation after freezing and thawing was assayed by flow cytometry using Annexin V-FITC apoptosis detection kit. RESULTS Progressive motility and viability (42% and 41%, respectively) were significantly higher in the 300mM group than the other groups with lower concentrations of glucose (P < 0.05). PS translocation index was significantly lower in 300mM glucose-TRIS than those in extenders with glycerol (85 vs 93, P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS These results indicate that cryopreservation of canine sperm using glycerol-free 300 mM glucose-TRIS is feasible and yields more motile sperm with lower PS translocation compared with extenders containing glycerol.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D010718 Phosphatidylserines Derivatives of PHOSPHATIDIC ACIDS in which the phosphoric acid is bound in ester linkage to a SERINE moiety. Serine Phosphoglycerides,Phosphatidyl Serine,Phosphatidyl Serines,Phosphatidylserine,Phosphoglycerides, Serine,Serine, Phosphatidyl,Serines, Phosphatidyl
D002470 Cell Survival The span of viability of a cell characterized by the capacity to perform certain functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, some form of responsiveness, and adaptability. Cell Viability,Cell Viabilities,Survival, Cell,Viabilities, Cell,Viability, Cell
D003451 Cryoprotective Agents Substances that provide protection against the harmful effects of freezing temperatures. Cryoprotective Agent,Cryoprotective Effect,Cryoprotective Effects,Agent, Cryoprotective,Agents, Cryoprotective,Effect, Cryoprotective,Effects, Cryoprotective
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D005434 Flow Cytometry Technique using an instrument system for making, processing, and displaying one or more measurements on individual cells obtained from a cell suspension. Cells are usually stained with one or more fluorescent dyes specific to cell components of interest, e.g., DNA, and fluorescence of each cell is measured as it rapidly transverses the excitation beam (laser or mercury arc lamp). Fluorescence provides a quantitative measure of various biochemical and biophysical properties of the cell, as well as a basis for cell sorting. Other measurable optical parameters include light absorption and light scattering, the latter being applicable to the measurement of cell size, shape, density, granularity, and stain uptake. Cytofluorometry, Flow,Cytometry, Flow,Flow Microfluorimetry,Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorting,Microfluorometry, Flow,Cell Sorting, Fluorescence-Activated,Cell Sortings, Fluorescence-Activated,Cytofluorometries, Flow,Cytometries, Flow,Flow Cytofluorometries,Flow Cytofluorometry,Flow Cytometries,Flow Microfluorometries,Flow Microfluorometry,Fluorescence Activated Cell Sorting,Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sortings,Microfluorimetry, Flow,Microfluorometries, Flow,Sorting, Fluorescence-Activated Cell,Sortings, Fluorescence-Activated Cell
D005615 Freezing Liquids transforming into solids by the removal of heat. Melting
D005947 Glucose A primary source of energy for living organisms. It is naturally occurring and is found in fruits and other parts of plants in its free state. It is used therapeutically in fluid and nutrient replacement. Dextrose,Anhydrous Dextrose,D-Glucose,Glucose Monohydrate,Glucose, (DL)-Isomer,Glucose, (alpha-D)-Isomer,Glucose, (beta-D)-Isomer,D Glucose,Dextrose, Anhydrous,Monohydrate, Glucose
D005990 Glycerol A trihydroxy sugar alcohol that is an intermediate in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. It is used as a solvent, emollient, pharmaceutical agent, or sweetening agent. 1,2,3-Propanetriol,Glycerin,1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane,Glycerine
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
Copied contents to your clipboard!