Synthesis and characterization of 14C-labelled sulfate conjugates of steroid oestrogens. 2014

Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.

Steroid oestrogens are typical endocrine-disrupting compounds in the environment and are excreted from the human and animals mainly as conjugates, including sulfate and glucuronide salts. The oestrogen conjugates are largely biologically inactive, but they can be de-conjugated and release free oestrogens, which usually exhibit strong oestrogenicity. Therefore, it is important to study the fate of oestrogen conjugates in the environment. However, because of the complexity of environmental matrixes, time-consuming pre-treatments of samples are usually required to reduce the interference of the matrixes. (14)C radioisotope can trace target substances and their degradation products at low concentrations in complex environmental samples and is therefore essential in such studies. We synthesized three oestrogen sulfates with (14)C-labelling at the ring, i.e. [3-(14)C]-estrone-3-sulfate ammonium salt, [3-(14)C]-17β-estradiol-17-sulfate ammonium salt, and [3-(14)C]-17β-estradiol-3,17-disulfate diammonium salt with radiochemical purities of >98% by sulfation of [3-(14)C]-labelled estrone and 17β-estradiol in dry pyridine with SO3 -triethylamine at room temperature or 90-95 °C, followed by hydrolysis with KOH-methanol solution and purification by preparative thin-layer chromatography on silica gel using an ammonia-containing eluent. The products were characterized by mass spectrometry and (13)C and (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, using their corresponding non-labelled compounds. The (14)C-labelled oestrogen conjugates provide possibilities for studying their fate in soil and sediment environments as well as in the animal manure.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002250 Carbon Radioisotopes Unstable isotopes of carbon that decay or disintegrate emitting radiation. C atoms with atomic weights 10, 11, and 14-16 are radioactive carbon isotopes. Radioisotopes, Carbon
D004958 Estradiol The 17-beta-isomer of estradiol, an aromatized C18 steroid with hydroxyl group at 3-beta- and 17-beta-position. Estradiol-17-beta is the most potent form of mammalian estrogenic steroids. 17 beta-Estradiol,Estradiol-17 beta,Oestradiol,17 beta-Oestradiol,Aerodiol,Delestrogen,Estrace,Estraderm TTS,Estradiol Anhydrous,Estradiol Hemihydrate,Estradiol Hemihydrate, (17 alpha)-Isomer,Estradiol Monohydrate,Estradiol Valerate,Estradiol Valeriante,Estradiol, (+-)-Isomer,Estradiol, (-)-Isomer,Estradiol, (16 alpha,17 alpha)-Isomer,Estradiol, (16 alpha,17 beta)-Isomer,Estradiol, (17-alpha)-Isomer,Estradiol, (8 alpha,17 beta)-(+-)-Isomer,Estradiol, (8 alpha,17 beta)-Isomer,Estradiol, (9 beta,17 alpha)-Isomer,Estradiol, (9 beta,17 beta)-Isomer,Estradiol, Monosodium Salt,Estradiol, Sodium Salt,Estradiol-17 alpha,Estradiol-17beta,Ovocyclin,Progynon-Depot,Progynova,Vivelle,17 beta Estradiol,17 beta Oestradiol,Estradiol 17 alpha,Estradiol 17 beta,Estradiol 17beta,Progynon Depot
D013431 Sulfates Inorganic salts of sulfuric acid. Sulfate,Sulfates, Inorganic,Inorganic Sulfates
D019275 Radiopharmaceuticals Compounds that are used in medicine as sources of radiation for radiotherapy and for diagnostic purposes. They have numerous uses in research and industry. (Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1161) Radiopharmaceutical

Related Publications

Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
April 2022, Organic & biomolecular chemistry,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
September 2004, Organic letters,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
January 1973, Steroids and lipids research,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
January 1973, Steroids and lipids research,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
May 1978, Radioisotopes,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
September 1969, Arzneimittel-Forschung,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
June 1968, Chemistry and physics of lipids,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
May 1978, Radioisotopes,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
November 1973, European journal of biochemistry,
Jiajia Wang, and Yongfeng Wang, and Ting Wang, and Kai Cui, and Lianhong Wang, and Rong Ji
August 1980, Journal of steroid biochemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!