Motility malfunction of the gastrointestinal tract by rare diseases--fibrosis of the intestinal wall. 1989

R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
Dept. of Pediatric Surgery, University of Heidelberg, FRG.

We report on two children who were admitted with chronic ileus without mechanical obstruction. In the 4-month-old female newborn, high-dose radiation was applied after extirpation of a sympathicoblastoma. Within a few years a metaplasia of the muscle coat of the small intestine developed with a resulting malabsorption syndrome. Although the damaged part of the intestine was resected, the process progressed and the child died. In the second case, a chronic ileus developed at the age of 10 years as a result of fibrosis of the intestinal tract. Repeated laparotomies were performed, and no mechanical obstruction could be found. The most probable diagnosis is a form of scleroderma affecting mainly the alimentary tract without any skin involvement. The patient died in a severe cachexia.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007415 Intestinal Obstruction Any impairment, arrest, or reversal of the normal flow of INTESTINAL CONTENTS toward the ANAL CANAL. Intestinal Obstructions,Obstruction, Intestinal
D009447 Neuroblastoma A common neoplasm of early childhood arising from neural crest cells in the sympathetic nervous system, and characterized by diverse clinical behavior, ranging from spontaneous remission to rapid metastatic progression and death. This tumor is the most common intraabdominal malignancy of childhood, but it may also arise from thorax, neck, or rarely occur in the central nervous system. Histologic features include uniform round cells with hyperchromatic nuclei arranged in nests and separated by fibrovascular septa. Neuroblastomas may be associated with the opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. (From DeVita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, pp2099-2101; Curr Opin Oncol 1998 Jan;10(1):43-51) Neuroblastomas
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D005355 Fibrosis Any pathological condition where fibrous connective tissue invades any organ, usually as a consequence of inflammation or other injury. Cirrhosis,Fibroses
D005767 Gastrointestinal Diseases Diseases in any segment of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT from ESOPHAGUS to RECTUM. Cholera Infantum,Gastrointestinal Disorders,Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders,Gastrointestinal Disorders, Functional,Disease, Gastrointestinal,Diseases, Gastrointestinal,Functional Gastrointestinal Disorder,Gastrointestinal Disease,Gastrointestinal Disorder,Gastrointestinal Disorder, Functional
D005769 Gastrointestinal Motility The motor activity of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT. Intestinal Motility,Gastrointestinal Motilities,Intestinal Motilities,Motilities, Gastrointestinal,Motilities, Intestinal,Motility, Gastrointestinal,Motility, Intestinal
D005770 Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT, from the MOUTH to the ANAL CANAL. Gastrointestinal Cancer,Cancer of Gastrointestinal Tract,Cancer of the Gastrointestinal Tract,Neoplasms, Gastrointestinal,Cancer, Gastrointestinal,Cancers, Gastrointestinal,Gastrointestinal Cancers,Gastrointestinal Neoplasm,Gastrointestinal Tract Cancer,Gastrointestinal Tract Cancers,Neoplasm, Gastrointestinal
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
January 1970, Nihon Ishikai zasshi. Journal of the Japan Medical Association,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
January 2024, Current gastroenterology reports,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
July 1978, The American journal of physiology,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
May 1963, JAMA,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
June 2015, Der Internist,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
October 2006, Indian journal of pediatrics,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
June 1971, The American journal of digestive diseases,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
January 1988, Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
August 2013, Digestive diseases and sciences,
R Daum, and W Nützenadel, and H Roth, and Z Zachariou
October 2015, Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980),
Copied contents to your clipboard!