Study of the lipoprotein pattern among workers exposed to lead. 1989

R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy

Occupational exposure to lead fumes constitutes a serious problem in Egypt, since a considerable number of workers might be involved in its deleterious effect. The present study aimed to elucidate the effect of lead exposure on the lipoprotein pattern of exposed workers. The study has been carried out in a plant manufacturing lead batteries. It consists of 89 workers exposed to lead and 25 control subjects. Fasting blood samples were collected for the determination of serum lipoprotein pattern and their cholesterol and phospholipid content. Levels of lead in blood and delta amino levulinic acid in urine have been determined as biological indices of lead exposure. Lead exposure caused mainly a cumulative effect on the cholesterol and phospholipid content of lipoproteins since only workers exposed for more than 10 years showed significant changes. These changes might be referred to the effect of lead exposure on liver and/or on trace metal metabolism.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007854 Lead A soft, grayish metal with poisonous salts; atomic number 82, atomic weight 207.2, symbol Pb.
D007855 Lead Poisoning Poisoning that results from chronic or acute ingestion, injection, inhalation, or skin absorption of LEAD or lead compounds. Poisoning, Lead,Lead Poisonings,Poisonings, Lead
D007982 Levulinic Acids Keto acids that are derivatives of 4-oxopentanoic acids (levulinic acid). Acids, Levulinic
D008074 Lipoproteins Lipid-protein complexes involved in the transportation and metabolism of lipids in the body. They are spherical particles consisting of a hydrophobic core of TRIGLYCERIDES and CHOLESTEROL ESTERS surrounded by a layer of hydrophilic free CHOLESTEROL; PHOSPHOLIPIDS; and APOLIPOPROTEINS. Lipoproteins are classified by their varying buoyant density and sizes. Circulating Lipoproteins,Lipoprotein,Lipoproteins, Circulating
D008297 Male Males
D009784 Occupational Diseases Diseases caused by factors involved in one's employment. Diseases, Occupational,Occupational Illnesses,Disease, Occupational,Illnesse, Occupational,Illnesses, Occupational,Occupational Disease,Occupational Illnesse
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D016273 Occupational Exposure The exposure to potentially harmful chemical, physical, or biological agents that occurs as a result of one's occupation. Exposure, Occupational,Exposures, Occupational,Occupational Exposures

Related Publications

R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
January 1961, Glasnik. Belgrad. Higijenski institut NR Srbije,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
December 1995, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
April 1998, American journal of industrial medicine,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
February 1973, Journal of chronic diseases,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
June 2020, Occupational and environmental medicine,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
February 1996, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
January 1992, Medycyna pracy,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
October 2004, Industrial health,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
April 1983, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report,
R M el-Gazzar, and S A el-Hefny, and K H Noweir, and M Y Shamy
January 1949, Industrial health review,
Copied contents to your clipboard!