Microsurgical arterialization for vascular impotence. 1989

L V Wagenknecht
Urology Clinic, Civic Hospital Cuxhaven, FRG.

Of 400 patients with erectile lesions Doppler flowmetry in combination with nitroglycerin stimulation showed a decreased penile arterial blood flow in 42 males. Dynamic cavernosography and cavernosometry showed a concomitant increase of venous drainage in 38 of them. Phallo-arteriography in 22 males demonstrated occlusion of the internal pudendal artery in 21 of them. In 15 patients penile arterialization was done by interposition of a saphenous vein graft between the iliac artery and deep dorsal penile vein. In 4 of these patients an additional venous leak was treated during the same operation by ligation of the internal iliac veins. Two years postoperatively two thirds of the patients are doing well. Failures in 5 of them included 4 diabetic neurovascular lesions and 1 postoperative priapism.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007172 Erectile Dysfunction The inability in the male to have a PENILE ERECTION due to psychological or organ dysfunction. Impotence,Male Impotence,Male Sexual Impotence,Dysfunction, Erectile,Impotence, Male,Impotence, Male Sexual,Sexual Impotence, Male
D008297 Male Males
D008866 Microsurgery The performance of surgical procedures with the aid of a microscope.
D010413 Penis The external reproductive organ of males. It is composed of a mass of erectile tissue enclosed in three cylindrical fibrous compartments. Two of the three compartments, the corpus cavernosa, are placed side-by-side along the upper part of the organ. The third compartment below, the corpus spongiosum, houses the urethra. Glans Penis,Penis, Glans
D003925 Diabetic Angiopathies VASCULAR DISEASES that are associated with DIABETES MELLITUS. Diabetic Vascular Complications,Diabetic Vascular Diseases,Microangiopathy, Diabetic,Angiopathies, Diabetic,Angiopathy, Diabetic,Diabetic Angiopathy,Diabetic Microangiopathies,Diabetic Microangiopathy,Diabetic Vascular Complication,Diabetic Vascular Disease,Microangiopathies, Diabetic,Vascular Complication, Diabetic,Vascular Complications, Diabetic,Vascular Disease, Diabetic,Vascular Diseases, Diabetic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001161 Arteriosclerosis Thickening and loss of elasticity of the walls of ARTERIES of all sizes. There are many forms classified by the types of lesions and arteries involved, such as ATHEROSCLEROSIS with fatty lesions in the ARTERIAL INTIMA of medium and large muscular arteries. Arterioscleroses
D012212 Rheology The study of the deformation and flow of matter, usually liquids or fluids, and of the plastic flow of solids. The concept covers consistency, dilatancy, liquefaction, resistance to flow, shearing, thixotrophy, and VISCOSITY. Flowmetry,Velocimetry,Velocimetries
D012501 Saphenous Vein The vein which drains the foot and leg. Saphenous Veins,Vein, Saphenous,Veins, Saphenous

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