Myocardial involvement in Churg-Strauss syndrome: the role of endomyocardial biopsy. 1989

W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
Department of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital.

A Chinese adult with Churg-Strauss syndrome with prominent cardiac involvement is described. The myocardial impairment initially showed good response to corticosteroid and cyclophosphamide. However, the cardiac status deteriorated later despite the absence of disease activity elsewhere. Endomyocardial biopsy was performed to determine the possibility of isolated myocardial relapse in case additional immunosuppression would be beneficial. Histology of the endomyocardial biopsy revealed myocardial fibrosis. Since cardiac involvement is the major cause of mortality in this condition and delayed treatment can lead to intractable cardiac failure, we advocate that endomyocardial biopsy should be performed more liberally and possibly serially to assess the disease activity in the myocardium. Immunosuppression may then be adjusted. To our knowledge, the occurrence of Churg-Strauss syndrome in Chinese has not been reported in the English literature.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009202 Cardiomyopathies A group of diseases in which the dominant feature is the involvement of the CARDIAC MUSCLE itself. Cardiomyopathies are classified according to their predominant pathophysiological features (DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY; HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY; RESTRICTIVE CARDIOMYOPATHY) or their etiological/pathological factors (CARDIOMYOPATHY, ALCOHOLIC; ENDOCARDIAL FIBROELASTOSIS). Myocardial Disease,Myocardial Diseases,Myocardial Diseases, Primary,Myocardial Diseases, Secondary,Myocardiopathies,Primary Myocardial Disease,Cardiomyopathies, Primary,Cardiomyopathies, Secondary,Primary Myocardial Diseases,Secondary Myocardial Diseases,Cardiomyopathy,Cardiomyopathy, Primary,Cardiomyopathy, Secondary,Disease, Myocardial,Disease, Primary Myocardial,Disease, Secondary Myocardial,Diseases, Myocardial,Diseases, Primary Myocardial,Diseases, Secondary Myocardial,Myocardial Disease, Primary,Myocardial Disease, Secondary,Myocardiopathy,Primary Cardiomyopathies,Primary Cardiomyopathy,Secondary Cardiomyopathies,Secondary Cardiomyopathy,Secondary Myocardial Disease
D009206 Myocardium The muscle tissue of the HEART. It is composed of striated, involuntary muscle cells (MYOCYTES, CARDIAC) connected to form the contractile pump to generate blood flow. Muscle, Cardiac,Muscle, Heart,Cardiac Muscle,Myocardia,Cardiac Muscles,Heart Muscle,Heart Muscles,Muscles, Cardiac,Muscles, Heart
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D006332 Cardiomegaly Enlargement of the HEART, usually indicated by a cardiothoracic ratio above 0.50. Heart enlargement may involve the right, the left, or both HEART VENTRICLES or HEART ATRIA. Cardiomegaly is a nonspecific symptom seen in patients with chronic systolic heart failure (HEART FAILURE) or several forms of CARDIOMYOPATHIES. Cardiac Hypertrophy,Enlarged Heart,Heart Hypertrophy,Heart Enlargement,Cardiac Hypertrophies,Enlargement, Heart,Heart Hypertrophies,Heart, Enlarged,Hypertrophies, Cardiac,Hypertrophies, Heart,Hypertrophy, Cardiac,Hypertrophy, Heart
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001706 Biopsy Removal and pathologic examination of specimens from the living body. Biopsies
D015267 Churg-Strauss Syndrome Widespread necrotizing angiitis with granulomas. Pulmonary involvement is frequent. Asthma or other respiratory infection may precede evidence of vasculitis. Eosinophilia and lung involvement differentiate this disease from POLYARTERITIS NODOSA. Allergic Angiitis,Allergic Granulomatous Angiitis,Angiitis, Allergic Granulomatous,EGPA Disorder,Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis,Vasculitis, Churg-Strauss,Allergic Angiitis and Granulomatosis,Allergic Granulomatosis,Allergic Granulomatous and Angiitis,Eosinophilic Granulomatous Vasculitis,Granulomatous Allergic Angiitis,Allergic Angiitides,Allergic Angiitides, Granulomatous,Allergic Angiitis, Granulomatous,Allergic Granulomatoses,Allergic Granulomatous Angiitides,Angiitides, Allergic,Angiitides, Allergic Granulomatous,Angiitides, Granulomatous Allergic,Angiitis, Allergic,Angiitis, Granulomatous Allergic,Churg Strauss Syndrome,Churg-Strauss Vasculitis,Disorder, EGPA,Disorders, EGPA,EGPA Disorders,Granulomatoses, Allergic,Granulomatosis, Allergic,Granulomatous Allergic Angiitides,Granulomatous Angiitides, Allergic,Granulomatous Angiitis, Allergic,Granulomatous Vasculitides, Eosinophilic,Granulomatous Vasculitis, Eosinophilic,Syndrome, Churg-Strauss,Vasculitides, Eosinophilic Granulomatous,Vasculitis, Churg Strauss,Vasculitis, Eosinophilic Granulomatous

Related Publications

W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
April 1999, Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases,
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
January 2004, Clinical cardiology,
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
April 1985, Postgraduate medical journal,
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
February 2007, Herz,
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
September 1999, Revista espanola de cardiologia,
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
February 1986, Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983),
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
January 1986, Annales de medecine interne,
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
January 2012, Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology,
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
May 2006, American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation,
W H Leung, and K K Wong, and C P Lau, and C K Wong, and C H Cheng, and K F So
September 2015, Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006),
Copied contents to your clipboard!