[Treatment of progressive supranuclear palsy]. 1989

G Finali, and G L Piccinin, and M Piccirilli, and E Stefano

The neuropharmacological and neurochemical features of Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) are reviewed, together with the results obtained by various therapeutic trials. PSP is a neurodegenerative disease which often causes Parkinsonian symptoms but dopaminomimetic drugs have given rise to poor improvement, in spite of dopamine decrease observed in PSP patients' nigrostriatal region. The uselessness of L-DOPA therapy in PSP patients may explain the numerous failures encountered in PSP patients misdiagnosed as Parkinsonian. On the basis of the recent discovery of striatal dopaminergic receptor abnormalities and of interaction between various neurotransmitters, the authors suggest some possible therapeutic substances that might improve the outcome of the disease.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013494 Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive A degenerative disease of the central nervous system characterized by balance difficulties; OCULAR MOTILITY DISORDERS (supranuclear ophthalmoplegia); DYSARTHRIA; swallowing difficulties; and axial DYSTONIA. Onset is usually in the fifth decade and disease progression occurs over several years. Pathologic findings include neurofibrillary degeneration and neuronal loss in the dorsal MESENCEPHALON; SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS; RED NUCLEUS; pallidum; dentate nucleus; and vestibular nuclei. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1076-7) Ophthalmoplegia, Progressive Supranuclear,Progressive Supranuclear Ophthalmoplegia,Progressive Supranuclear Palsy 1,Steele-Richardson-Olszewski Syndrome,Palsy, Progressive Supranuclear,Progressive Supranuclear Palsy,Richardson's Syndrome,Steele-Richardson-Olszewski Disease,Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, 1,Progressive Supranuclear Palsies,Richardson Syndrome,Steele Richardson Olszewski Disease,Steele Richardson Olszewski Syndrome,Supranuclear Ophthalmoplegia, Progressive,Supranuclear Palsies, Progressive
D015259 Dopamine Agents Any drugs that are used for their effects on dopamine receptors, on the life cycle of dopamine, or on the survival of dopaminergic neurons. Dopamine Drugs,Dopamine Effect,Dopamine Effects,Dopaminergic Agents,Dopaminergic Drugs,Dopaminergic Effect,Dopaminergic Effects,Agents, Dopamine,Agents, Dopaminergic,Drugs, Dopamine,Drugs, Dopaminergic,Effect, Dopamine,Effect, Dopaminergic,Effects, Dopamine,Effects, Dopaminergic

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