Acrivastine in two doses compared with placebo in a multicentre, parallel group study for the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis. 1989

T G Gibbs, and K A McDonnell, and T Stokes, and A A Graham

In a placebo controlled, randomised, multicentre study the efficacy and safety of multiple doses of acrivastine, a derivative of the antihistamine tripolidine (Actidil) were evaluated in patients exhibiting symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis. Over the 10 day treatment period, 103 patients received, twice daily, either 4 mg and 8 mg of acrivastine or a placebo. Three patients withdrew from the study due to poor symptom control and two due to adverse experiences. The reporting of adverse experiences was evenly distributed between the treatment and placebo periods. Acrivastine did not affect the haematological, biochemical or urinalysis screens. Both 4 mg and 8 mg acrivastine alleviated the symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis with significant improvements in the symptom scores for sneezing, running nose and the calculated overall score. In addition, 8 mg acrivastine reduced the symptom scores for watery eyes and itchy throat. Acrivastine was both well tolerated and effective in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011725 Pyridines Compounds with a six membered aromatic ring containing NITROGEN. The saturated version is PIPERIDINES.
D005260 Female Females
D006255 Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal Allergic rhinitis that occurs at the same time every year. It is characterized by acute CONJUNCTIVITIS with lacrimation and ITCHING, and regarded as an allergic condition triggered by specific ALLERGENS. Hay Fever,Pollen Allergy,Pollinosis,Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis,Hayfever,Allergic Rhinitides, Seasonal,Allergic Rhinitis, Seasonal,Allergies, Pollen,Allergy, Pollen,Fever, Hay,Pollen Allergies,Pollinoses,Rhinitides, Seasonal Allergic,Rhinitis, Seasonal Allergic,Seasonal Allergic Rhinitides
D006634 Histamine H1 Antagonists Drugs that selectively bind to but do not activate histamine H1 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous histamine. Included here are the classical antihistaminics that antagonize or prevent the action of histamine mainly in immediate hypersensitivity. They act in the bronchi, capillaries, and some other smooth muscles, and are used to prevent or allay motion sickness, seasonal rhinitis, and allergic dermatitis and to induce somnolence. The effects of blocking central nervous system H1 receptors are not as well understood. Antihistamines, Classical,Antihistaminics, Classical,Antihistaminics, H1,Histamine H1 Antagonist,Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist,Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonists,Histamine H1 Receptor Blockaders,Antagonists, Histamine H1,Antagonists, Histamine H1 Receptor,Antihistamines, Sedating,Blockaders, Histamine H1 Receptor,First Generation H1 Antagonists,H1 Receptor Blockaders,Histamine H1 Blockers,Receptor Blockaders, H1,Antagonist, Histamine H1,Classical Antihistamines,Classical Antihistaminics,H1 Antagonist, Histamine,H1 Antagonists, Histamine,H1 Antihistaminics,Sedating Antihistamines
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D014311 Triprolidine Histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; ASTHMA; and URTICARIA. It is a component of COUGH and COLD medicines. It may cause drowsiness. Actidil,Pro Actidil,Triprolidine Hydrochloride,Triprolidine Hydrochloride Anhydrous,Triprolidine Monohydrochloride,Triprolidine Monohydrochloride, (Z)-Isomer,Triprolidine Monohydrochloride, Monohydrate,Triprolidine Oxalate,Triprolidine Oxalate, (trans)-Isomer,Triprolidine, (Z)-Isomer,Anhydrous, Triprolidine Hydrochloride,Hydrochloride Anhydrous, Triprolidine,Hydrochloride, Triprolidine

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