Gigantiform cementoma of the jaws. 1989

S H Thompson, and M Altini
Department of Radiology, DD Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, Georgia 30905-5650.

Fibro-osseous cemental lesions of the jaw remain a controversial area of bone/cementum pathology. This article describes the clinicopathological features of 28 lesions classified as gigantiform cementoma. Black women are affected more frequently than other race and sex groups, with a peak frequency of occurrence in the fourth and fifth decades. The posterior mandible is preferentially affected and unifocal lesions (67.9%) occur more frequently than multifocal lesions (32.1%). Dull pain and a centrifugal size increase are the most prevalent presenting symptoms. Of 28 cases with parental and sibling clinical information, there were no cases which exhibited an autosomal dominant genetic association. The pathogenesis of this lesion in relation to other cemental lesions of the jaws, as well as the clinical management of cemental jaw lesions, is discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007573 Jaw Neoplasms Cancers or tumors of the MAXILLA or MANDIBLE unspecified. For neoplasms of the maxilla, MAXILLARY NEOPLASMS is available and of the mandible, MANDIBULAR NEOPLASMS is available. Cancer of Jaw,Jaw Cancer,Cancer of the Jaw,Neoplasms, Jaw,Cancer, Jaw,Cancers, Jaw,Jaw Cancers,Jaw Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Jaw
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009808 Odontogenic Tumors Neoplasms produced from tooth-forming tissues. Neoplasms, Dental Tissue,Dental Tissue Neoplasms,Dental Tissue Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Dental Tissue,Odontogenic Tumor,Tissue Neoplasm, Dental,Tissue Neoplasms, Dental,Tumor, Odontogenic,Tumors, Odontogenic
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D002485 Cementoma An odontogenic fibroma in which cells have developed into cementoblasts and which consists largely of cementum. Cementifying Fibroma of Mandible,Cementifying Fibroma of Maxilla,Cemento-Ossifying Fibroma,Mandibular Cementifying Fibroma,Maxillary Cementifying Fibroma,Ossifying Fibroma of Mandible,Ossifying Fibroma of Maxilla,Periapical Fibrous Dysplasia,Cementifying Fibroma, Mandibular,Cementifying Fibroma, Maxillary,Cementifying Fibromas, Mandibular,Cementifying Fibromas, Maxillary,Cemento Ossifying Fibroma,Cemento-Ossifying Fibromas,Cementomas,Dysplasia, Periapical Fibrous,Fibroma, Cemento-Ossifying,Fibroma, Mandibular Cementifying,Fibroma, Maxillary Cementifying,Fibrous Dysplasia, Periapical,Fibrous Dysplasias, Periapical,Mandible Cementifying Fibroma,Mandible Cementifying Fibromas,Mandible Ossifying Fibroma,Mandible Ossifying Fibromas,Mandibular Cementifying Fibromas,Maxilla Cementifying Fibroma,Maxilla Cementifying Fibromas,Maxilla Ossifying Fibroma,Maxilla Ossifying Fibromas,Maxillary Cementifying Fibromas,Periapical Fibrous Dysplasias
D003937 Diagnosis, Differential Determination of which one of two or more diseases or conditions a patient is suffering from by systematically comparing and contrasting results of diagnostic measures. Diagnoses, Differential,Differential Diagnoses,Differential Diagnosis
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

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