[Intranasal application of a thyrotropin-releasing hormone attenuates state-anxiety of the rats]. 2014

E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov

During the experiments we investigated the influence of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on the changes in the behaviour of white rat (Rattus norvegicus) males (n = 90), induced by light uncontrolled impact. After two-week procedure of handling male rats were tested using elevated plus-maze to determine the basal level of anxiety, locomotor and investigative activity and emotionality. A month later we investigated the influence of intranasal administration of TRH-solution (10(-10) M) in a volume of 20 mkl on the anxiety-level increase, induced by stress: short electric foot-shocks. Four hours later animals were tested in the elevated plus-maze. In vehicle-treated animals we detected the increase of anxiety and emotionality level and the decrease of locomotor and investigative activity. In contrast there was no increase of anxiety and emotionality in TRH-treated rats. As to the locomotor and investigative activity, it decreased in TRH-treated animals as well as inthe vehicle-treated. It shows the specific influence on the level of anxiety, which doesn't affect other components of stress-induced behavioral changes Present results suggest TRH as a potential anxiolitic.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008027 Light That portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in the visible, ultraviolet, and infrared range. Light, Visible,Photoradiation,Radiation, Visible,Visible Radiation,Photoradiations,Radiations, Visible,Visible Light,Visible Radiations
D008297 Male Males
D009043 Motor Activity Body movements of a human or an animal as a behavioral phenomenon. Activities, Motor,Activity, Motor,Motor Activities
D010775 Photic Stimulation Investigative technique commonly used during ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY in which a series of bright light flashes or visual patterns are used to elicit brain activity. Stimulation, Photic,Visual Stimulation,Photic Stimulations,Stimulation, Visual,Stimulations, Photic,Stimulations, Visual,Visual Stimulations
D004597 Electroshock Induction of a stress reaction in experimental subjects by means of an electrical shock; applies to either convulsive or non-convulsive states. Electroconvulsive Shock,Electroconvulsive Shocks,Electroshocks,Shock, Electroconvulsive,Shocks, Electroconvulsive
D005106 Exploratory Behavior The tendency to explore or investigate a novel environment. It is considered a motivation not clearly distinguishable from curiosity. Curiosity,Novelty-Seeking Behavior,Behavior, Exploratory,Behavior, Novelty-Seeking,Behaviors, Exploratory,Behaviors, Novelty-Seeking,Curiosities,Exploratory Behaviors,Novelty Seeking Behavior,Novelty-Seeking Behaviors
D000281 Administration, Intranasal Delivery of medications through the nasal mucosa. Drug Administration, Intranasal,Administration, Intranasal Drug,Administration, Nasal,Intranasal Administration,Intranasal Drug Administration,Administrations, Intranasal,Administrations, Intranasal Drug,Administrations, Nasal,Drug Administrations, Intranasal,Intranasal Administrations,Intranasal Drug Administrations,Nasal Administration,Nasal Administrations
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001007 Anxiety Feelings or emotions of dread, apprehension, and impending disaster but not disabling as with ANXIETY DISORDERS. Angst,Anxiousness,Hypervigilance,Nervousness,Social Anxiety,Anxieties, Social,Anxiety, Social,Social Anxieties
D001522 Behavior, Animal The observable response an animal makes to any situation. Autotomy Animal,Animal Behavior,Animal Behaviors

Related Publications

E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
February 1989, Acta endocrinologica,
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
December 2007, Epilepsia,
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
June 1973, Lancet (London, England),
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
January 1971, Naika. Internal medicine,
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
October 1974, Experientia,
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
June 1977, Endocrinology,
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
September 1995, Journal of neurochemistry,
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
August 1971, Nordisk medicin,
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
January 1974, Advances in internal medicine,
E P Vinogradova, and A V Kargin, and D A Zhukov, and A G Markov
January 1982, Harefuah,
Copied contents to your clipboard!