DNA gel electrophoresis: effect of field intensity and agarose concentration on band inversion. 1989

G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi

We study the effect of electric field intensity and agarose gel concentration on the anomalous electrophoretic mobility recently predicted by the biased reptation model and experimentally observed for linear DNA fragments electrophoresed in continuous electric fields. We show that high fields and low agarose concentrations eliminate the physical mechanism responsible for anomalous DNA mobility and band inversion, in good agreement with theory, thus restoring the monotonic mobility-size relationship necessary for unambiguous interpretation of the results of DNA gel electrophoresis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D004247 DNA A deoxyribonucleotide polymer that is the primary genetic material of all cells. Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms normally contain DNA in a double-stranded state, yet several important biological processes transiently involve single-stranded regions. DNA, which consists of a polysugar-phosphate backbone possessing projections of purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine), forms a double helix that is held together by hydrogen bonds between these purines and pyrimidines (adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine). DNA, Double-Stranded,Deoxyribonucleic Acid,ds-DNA,DNA, Double Stranded,Double-Stranded DNA,ds DNA
D004586 Electrophoresis An electrochemical process in which macromolecules or colloidal particles with a net electric charge migrate in a solution under the influence of an electric current. Electrophoreses
D004587 Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Electrophoresis in which agar or agarose gel is used as the diffusion medium. Electrophoresis, Agarose Gel,Agar Gel Electrophoresis,Agarose Gel Electrophoresis,Gel Electrophoresis, Agar,Gel Electrophoresis, Agarose

Related Publications

G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi
October 1988, Physical review letters,
G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi
January 1990, Applied and theoretical electrophoresis : the official journal of the International Electrophoresis Society,
G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi
January 1992, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi
January 1994, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi
January 1985, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi
February 1992, Nucleic acids research,
G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi
May 1990, Nucleic acids research,
G W Slater, and C Turmel, and M Lalande, and J Noolandi
January 2019, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
Copied contents to your clipboard!