Biomaterial Database

Type III membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis in primary Sjögren's syndrome. 1989

I Schlesinger, and T S Carlson, and D Nelson

Glomerulonephritis is a rare complication of primary Sjögren's syndrome. When glomerulonephritis does occur, it is usually due to membranous, focal proliferative, or membranoproliferative lesions. There have been fewer than 20 reported cases of glomerulonephritis in primary Sjögren's syndrome, only three of which have been membranoproliferative. We report a case of primary Sjögren's syndrome complicated by Type III membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, a specific type of mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis never before reported in this setting, and describe a clinical course terminating in rapidly progressive renal failure.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007678	Kidney Glomerulus	A cluster of convoluted capillaries beginning at each nephric tubule in the kidney and held together by connective tissue.	Glomerulus, Kidney
D005260	Female		Females
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368	Aged	A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available.	Elderly
D012859	Sjogren's Syndrome	Chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease in which the salivary and lacrimal glands undergo progressive destruction by lymphocytes and plasma cells resulting in decreased production of saliva and tears. The primary form, often called sicca syndrome, involves both KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS SICCA and XEROSTOMIA. The secondary form includes, in addition, the presence of a connective tissue disease, usually rheumatoid arthritis.	Sicca Syndrome,Sjogren Syndrome,Sjogrens Syndrome,Syndrome, Sicca,Syndrome, Sjogren's
D015432	Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative	Chronic glomerulonephritis characterized histologically by proliferation of MESANGIAL CELLS, increase in the MESANGIAL EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX, and a thickening of the glomerular capillary walls. This may appear as a primary disorder or secondary to other diseases including infections and autoimmune disease SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS. Various subtypes are classified by their abnormal ultrastructures and immune deposits. Hypocomplementemia is a characteristic feature of all types of MPGN.	C3G Complement 3 Glomerulopathy,Complement 3 Glomerulopathies,Complement 3 Glomerulopathy,Glomerulonephritis, Mesangiocapillary,MPGN Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis,Mesangiocapillary Glomerulonephritis,DDD MPGNII,Dense Deposit Disease,Glomerulonephritis, Hypocomplementemic,MPGNII,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis Type II,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis, Type I,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis, Type II,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis, Type III,Mesangiocapillary Glomerulonephritis, Type I,Mesangiocapillary Glomerulonephritis, Type II,Subendothelial Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis,Type II MPGN,DDD MPGNIIs,Glomerulonephritides, MPGN Membranoproliferative,Glomerulonephritides, Membranoproliferative,Glomerulonephritis, MPGN Membranoproliferative,Glomerulopathies, Complement 3,Glomerulopathy, Complement 3,Hypocomplementemic Glomerulonephritides,Hypocomplementemic Glomerulonephritis,MPGN Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritides,MPGN, Type II,MPGNII, DDD,MPGNIIs,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritides,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritides, MPGN,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis, MPGN,Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis, Subendothelial,Mesangiocapillary Glomerulonephritides,Type II MPGNs