Mechanical resistance of extensive amalgam "restorations" anchored with the aid of threaded pins and amalgapins. 1989

N T Zangirolami, and L Steagall, and J dos Santos Júnior

This study dealt with laboratory tests (oblique force application of 45 degrees to check the fracture strength), in order to compare two types of dentin pins: threaded metallic TMS Whaledent pins and amalgapins. It was used multiple number of these elements, with or without thermal cycling. The statistical analysis has indicated a highly significance difference between these pins, where the amalgapins provide to be more efficient than the steel one. As the resistance with the use of 3 or 4 amalgapins are similar, is up to the professional to choose the number of pins. It was also observed that the use of 2 or 3 steel pins had the same results. In this study it was observed that almost all of the specimens were able to resist to oblique load of more than 70 kgf. This value is higher than any force occurring in the mouth (HELKINO & INGERVALL 10). Hence, the results in vitro indicate that extensive amalgam restorations may well work in the oral cavity. Clinical studies must be conducted in order to check if really these mastication, since it is practically impossible to duplicate these natural condition in a laboratory environment.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003723 Dental Amalgam An alloy used in restorative dentistry that contains mercury, silver, tin, copper, and possibly zinc. Amalgam, Dental,Amalgams, Dental,Dental Amalgams
D003772 Dental Pins Small cylindrical pieces of metal used to enhance retention. Dental Pegs,Dental Peg,Dental Pin,Peg, Dental,Pegs, Dental,Pin, Dental,Pins, Dental
D003793 Dental Restoration, Permanent A restoration designed to remain in service for not less than 20 to 30 years, usually made of gold casting, cohesive gold, or amalgam. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992) Dental Fillings, Permanent,Dental Filling, Permanent,Dental Permanent Filling,Dental Permanent Fillings,Dental Restorations, Permanent,Filling, Dental Permanent,Filling, Permanent Dental,Fillings, Dental Permanent,Fillings, Permanent Dental,Permanent Dental Filling,Permanent Dental Fillings,Permanent Dental Restoration,Permanent Dental Restorations,Permanent Filling, Dental,Permanent Fillings, Dental,Restoration, Permanent Dental,Restorations, Permanent Dental
D003799 Dental Stress Analysis The description and measurement of the various factors that produce physical stress upon dental restorations, prostheses, or appliances, materials associated with them, or the natural oral structures. Analyses, Dental Stress,Analysis, Dental Stress,Stress Analyses, Dental,Stress Analysis, Dental,Dental Stress Analyses
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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