| D008279 |
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques. |
Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI |
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| D008570 |
Memory, Short-Term |
Remembrance of information for a few seconds to hours. |
Immediate Recall,Memory, Immediate,Working Memory,Memory, Shortterm,Immediate Memories,Immediate Memory,Immediate Recalls,Memories, Immediate,Memories, Short-Term,Memories, Shortterm,Memory, Short Term,Recall, Immediate,Recalls, Immediate,Short-Term Memories,Short-Term Memory,Shortterm Memories,Shortterm Memory,Working Memories |
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| D008959 |
Models, Neurological |
Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of the neurological system, processes or phenomena; includes the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. |
Neurologic Models,Model, Neurological,Neurologic Model,Neurological Model,Neurological Models,Model, Neurologic,Models, Neurologic |
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| D001921 |
Brain |
The part of CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM that is contained within the skull (CRANIUM). Arising from the NEURAL TUBE, the embryonic brain is comprised of three major parts including PROSENCEPHALON (the forebrain); MESENCEPHALON (the midbrain); and RHOMBENCEPHALON (the hindbrain). The developed brain consists of CEREBRUM; CEREBELLUM; and other structures in the BRAIN STEM. |
Encephalon |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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| D015526 |
AIDS Dementia Complex |
A neurologic condition associated with the ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME and characterized by impaired concentration and memory, slowness of hand movements, ATAXIA, incontinence, apathy, and gait difficulties associated with HIV-1 viral infection of the central nervous system. Pathologic examination of the brain reveals white matter rarefaction, perivascular infiltrates of lymphocytes, foamy macrophages, and multinucleated giant cells. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp760-1; N Engl J Med, 1995 Apr 6;332(14):934-40) |
AIDS Encephalopathy,Dementia Complex, AIDS-Related,HIV Dementia,HIV Encephalopathy,HIV-1-Associated Cognitive Motor Complex,HIV-Associated Cognitive Motor Complex,AIDS-Related Dementia Complex,Acquired-Immune Deficiency Syndrome Dementia Complex,Dementia Complex, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome,Encephalopathy, AIDS,Encephalopathy, HIV,HIV-1 Cognitive and Motor Complex,AIDS Encephalopathies,AIDS Related Dementia Complex,Complex, AIDS Dementia,Complex, AIDS-Related Dementia,Dementia Complex, AIDS,Dementia Complex, AIDS Related,Dementia, HIV,Dementias, HIV,Encephalopathies, AIDS,Encephalopathies, HIV,HIV 1 Associated Cognitive Motor Complex,HIV 1 Cognitive and Motor Complex,HIV Associated Cognitive Motor Complex,HIV Dementias,HIV Encephalopathies |
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| D016651 |
Lithium Carbonate |
A lithium salt, classified as a mood-stabilizing agent. Lithium ion alters the metabolism of BIOGENIC MONOAMINES in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, and affects multiple neurotransmission systems. |
CP-15,467-61,Dilithium Carbonate,Eskalith,Lithane,Lithium Bicarbonate,Lithobid,Lithonate,Lithotabs,Micalith,NSC-16895,Priadel,Quilinorm-retard,Bicarbonate, Lithium,CP 15,467 61,CP15,46761,Carbonate, Dilithium,Carbonate, Lithium,NSC 16895,NSC16895,Quilinorm retard,Quilinormretard |
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| D056324 |
Diffusion Tensor Imaging |
The use of diffusion ANISOTROPY data from diffusion magnetic resonance imaging results to construct images based on the direction of the faster diffusing molecules. |
Diffusion Tractography,DTI MRI,Diffusion Tensor MRI,Diffusion Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Diffusion Tensor MRIs,Imaging, Diffusion Tensor,MRI, Diffusion Tensor,Tractography, Diffusion |
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| D018697 |
Nootropic Agents |
Drugs used to specifically facilitate learning or memory, particularly to prevent the cognitive deficits associated with dementias. These drugs act by a variety of mechanisms. |
Anti-Dementia Agent,Antidementia Agent,Cognitive Enhancer,Cognitive Enhancers,Nootropic,Nootropic Agent,Nootropic Drug,Procognitive Agent,Anti-Dementia Agents,Antidementia Agents,Nootropic Drugs,Nootropics,Procognitive Agents,Agent, Anti-Dementia,Agent, Antidementia,Agent, Nootropic,Agent, Procognitive,Agents, Anti-Dementia,Agents, Antidementia,Agents, Nootropic,Agents, Procognitive,Anti Dementia Agent,Anti Dementia Agents,Drug, Nootropic,Drugs, Nootropic,Enhancer, Cognitive,Enhancers, Cognitive |
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| D063132 |
Connectome |
A comprehensive map of the physical interconnections of an organism's neural networks. This modular organization of neuronal architecture is believed to underlie disease mechanisms and the biological development of the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. |
Brain Connectomics,Connectome Mapping,Connectomics,Human Connectome,Human Connectome Project,Brain Connectomic,Connectome Mappings,Connectome Project, Human,Connectome Projects, Human,Connectome, Human,Connectomes,Connectomes, Human,Connectomic,Connectomic, Brain,Connectomics, Brain,Human Connectome Projects,Human Connectomes,Mapping, Connectome,Mappings, Connectome |
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