Two cases of accidental immersion hypothermia with different outcomes under identical conditions. 1989

A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
Department of Emergency Services, Toronto General Hospital, Ont., Canada.

Two cases of accidental immersion hypothermia are presented, both occurring during the same aircraft ditching. One victim survived while the other patient died despite identical immersion time and environmental conditions. Pertinent literature is reviewed to attempt to explain the different patient outcomes. The most important discriminating factor appears to be skinfold thickness, which reflects body fat.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007035 Hypothermia Lower than normal body temperature, especially in warm-blooded animals. Hypothermia, Accidental,Accidental Hypothermia,Accidental Hypothermias,Hypothermias,Hypothermias, Accidental
D007101 Immersion The placing of a body or a part thereof into a liquid. Submersion,Immersions,Submersions
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000060 Accidents, Aviation Unanticipated events associated with AIRCRAFT. Accident, Aviation,Aviation Accident,Aviation Accidents
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000337 Aerospace Medicine That branch of medicine dealing with the studies and effects of flight through the atmosphere or in space upon the human body and with the prevention or cure of physiological or psychological malfunctions arising from these effects. (from NASA Thesaurus) Aviation Medicine,Space Medicine,Medicine, Aerospace,Medicine, Aviation,Medicine, Space
D000401 Aircraft A weight-carrying structure for navigation of the air that is supported either by its own buoyancy or by the dynamic action of the air against its surfaces. (Webster, 1973) Ejection Seats,Helicopters,Airplanes,Airplane,Ejection Seat,Helicopter,Seat, Ejection,Seats, Ejection
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

Related Publications

A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
January 1979, Acta medica portuguesa,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
August 1985, Ugeskrift for laeger,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
January 1962, British medical journal,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
January 1994, Minerva anestesiologica,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
May 1960, Ugeskrift for laeger,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
March 1981, Annals of emergency medicine,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
August 1977, The Practitioner,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
December 2017, Medical & biological engineering & computing,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
September 1982, Annals of plastic surgery,
A L McCallum, and B A McLellan, and S R Reid, and W Courtade
October 1966, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!