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[USAGE OF FUMARATE BY SULPHATE-REDUCING BACTERIA DESULFOMICROBIUM SP. CrR3 AND DESULFOTOMACULUM SP]. 2015

K V Sholiak, and T B Peretyatko, and S P Gudz, and S O Hnatush, and N S Verkholyak, and A A Halushka

Sulphate-reducing bacteria Desulfomicrobium sp. CrR3 and Desulfotomaculum. sp. are able to use fumarate as electron donor and acceptor. When they use fumarate as an electron acceptor succinate accumulates in the medium. If fumarate serves as electron donor, minor amounts of citrate, isocitrate and acetate are detected except succinate. In the case of simultaneous introduction of fumarate, SO4(2-) and Cr2O7(2-), the last inhibits usage of fumarate and SO4(2-).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011192 Potassium Dichromate Chromic acid (H2Cr2O7), dipotassium salt. A compound having bright orange-red crystals and used in dyeing, staining, tanning leather, as bleach, oxidizer, depolarizer for dry cells, etc. Medically it has been used externally as an astringent, antiseptic, and caustic. When taken internally, it is a corrosive poison. Potassium Bichromate,K2Cr2O7,Bichromate, Potassium,Dichromate, Potassium
D004579 Electron Transport The process by which ELECTRONS are transported from a reduced substrate to molecular OXYGEN. (From Bennington, Saunders Dictionary and Encyclopedia of Laboratory Medicine and Technology, 1984, p270) Respiratory Chain,Chain, Respiratory,Chains, Respiratory,Respiratory Chains,Transport, Electron
D005650 Fumarates Compounds based on fumaric acid. Fumarate,Fumaric Acid Ester,Fumaric Acid Esters,Fumarate Esters,Acid Ester, Fumaric,Acid Esters, Fumaric,Ester, Fumaric Acid,Esters, Fumarate,Esters, Fumaric Acid
D001431 Bacteriological Techniques Techniques used in studying bacteria. Bacteriologic Technic,Bacteriologic Technics,Bacteriologic Techniques,Bacteriological Technique,Technic, Bacteriological,Technics, Bacteriological,Technique, Bacteriological,Techniques, Bacteriological,Bacteriologic Technique,Bacteriological Technic,Bacteriological Technics,Technic, Bacteriologic,Technics, Bacteriologic,Technique, Bacteriologic,Techniques, Bacteriologic
D013431 Sulfates Inorganic salts of sulfuric acid. Sulfate,Sulfates, Inorganic,Inorganic Sulfates
D016999 Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria A group of gram-negative, anaerobic bacteria that is able to oxidize acetate completely to carbon dioxide using elemental sulfur as the electron acceptor. Sulfur Reducing Bacteria
D045859 Desulfotomaculum A genus of anaerobic bacteria in the family Peptococcaceae, widely distributed in SOIL and the RUMEN of animals. Stains gram-negative but cell wall is gram-positive type.
D018533 Biomass Total mass of all the organisms of a given type and/or in a given area. (From Concise Dictionary of Biology, 1990) It includes the yield of vegetative mass produced from any given crop. Biomasses

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